Most aggregate material compacts to 90% for a road base, losing from 18 - 27% of its initial (loose) volume. So, in terms of thickness, count on having the initial spread of the material being about 25% thicker than you want the final compacted thickness to be.
However, this may depend on the particular aggregate you are putting down. Your supplier may be able to supply you with more accurate information, and should have good experience in this area related to their product(s).
Yes, fungi are heterotrophs and require organic material for growth. They obtain nutrients by decomposing organic matter or by forming symbiotic relationships with other organisms.
Einsteinium is used only for nuclear physics research or as a raw material to obtain new heavier isotopes.
No, humans are not chemoautotrophs. Chemoautotrophs are organisms, such as certain bacteria, that obtain energy from chemical reactions and are able to produce their own food through processes like chemosynthesis. Humans are heterotrophs, meaning they obtain their energy and nutrients by consuming organic material.
The kingdom Fungi contains organisms that don't move and obtain food from other organisms, typically decaying matter or living organisms. These organisms are known as decomposers because they break down organic material to obtain nutrients. Examples include mushrooms, molds, and yeasts.
If a substance is cooled and solidified rapidly, generally amorphous material is obtained instead of crystals. In order to obtain good quality crystals, if is better that the substance solidifies slowly
yes, all of living things obtain materials and energy, and use that material and energy.
To effectively fill a sinkhole on your property, you should first consult with a professional geologist or engineer to assess the situation and determine the best course of action. The sinkhole should be filled with a suitable material, such as a mixture of soil, sand, and gravel, in layers to prevent future collapse. Proper compaction and drainage should also be considered to ensure long-term stability. It is important to follow local regulations and obtain any necessary permits before filling the sinkhole.
Crude oil is obtained from between underground layers of sedimentary rocks.
ethene
It is a decomposer and get it's food from the material it breaks down.
yes it does
To obtain a flaky pastry. The hard fat (butter or lard) does not melt into the flour but creates many layers of fat separated by flour. These layers become flakes when the pastry is baked.
the pastroal based industries obtain their raw material from animals
No, unless you had surgery to get claws covered in an invincible material,
In the same way, water underground trickles down between particles of soil and through cracks and spaces in layers of rock. People can obtain groundwater from an aquifer by drilling a well below the water table.
One can obtain Sandstone in the game minecraft underneath two layers of normal sand blocks. Sandstone is usually found near a large body of water or on a beach in minecraft.
Cnidarians (Jellyfish and relatives) have a body made of non-living mesoglea (which doesn't need oxygen) surrounded by 2, 1-cell thick, layers of epithelium, which obtain oxygen directly from the water.