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During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA). This process involves the enzyme RNA polymerase, which synthesizes the mRNA strand by pairing RNA nucleotides with the complementary DNA bases. The resulting mRNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.

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1w ago

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When genes are copied in transcription the resulting copy is in the form of a?

When genes are copied in transcription, the resulting copy is in the form of a single-stranded RNA molecule. This RNA molecule contains a sequence of nucleotides that is complementary to the DNA template from which it was transcribed.


Why is transcription called transcription?

Every definition of "transcription" includes the word transcript.Latin trānscrīptum: "thing copied"A transcript has been defined as this:"A written, typewritten or printed copy.""An exact copy or reproduction."


When tRNA copies mRNA it is called what?

When tRNA copies mRNA, it is called translation. During translation, tRNA molecules carry specific amino acids to the ribosome, where they align with the complementary codons on the mRNA to synthesize a protein.


What is the past tense of copy?

I copied, You copied, He copied, We copied, They copied


What process makes a copy of a DNA molecule?

Transcription.


What is past tense of the word copy?

The past tense of the word "copy" is "copied."


Process in the cell nucleus where enzymes make an RNA copy of a DNA?

Transcription is the process in the cell nucleus where enzymes synthesize an RNA copy of a DNA gene. This process involves the enzyme RNA polymerase reading the DNA template and constructing the complementary RNA molecule. The resulting RNA transcript serves as a blueprint for protein synthesis.


Difference between DNA replication and transcription?

1. Replication is the duplication of two-strands of DNA. Transcription is the formation of single, identical RNA from the two-stranded DNA. 2. There are different proteins involved in replication and transcription. 3. In replication, the end result is two daughter cells, while in transcription, the end result is a protein molecule. 4. In transcription, DNA serves as the template for RNA synthesis.


Which best describes a difference between transcription and DNA repilication?

Transcription and DNA replication are distinct processes in molecular biology. Transcription involves synthesizing RNA from a DNA template, where only specific genes are copied to produce messenger RNA (mRNA), while DNA replication involves duplicating the entire DNA molecule to ensure that each daughter cell receives an identical copy of the genome. Additionally, during transcription, only one strand of the DNA is read, whereas in replication, both strands serve as templates for creating two new DNA strands.


Simple present tense of the verb to copy?

copy. They copy everything I do. She copies her sister copied (simple past) They copied my essay.


Copy in past and past participle?

The simple past and past participle is copied.


What is the passtence of copy?

The answer is: copied. He copied my work without my permission.