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When the exact copying of the genetic code during cellular division is disrupted, producing a genetic variation from the parent cell, the result is called a mutation. Mutations can occur due to errors in DNA replication, environmental factors, or exposure to certain chemicals. These genetic changes can lead to variations in traits, which may be beneficial, neutral, or harmful to the organism.

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2mo ago

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Related Questions

What are 3 cellular processes?

Three cellular processes are cell division (including mitosis and meiosis), protein synthesis (transcription and translation), and cellular respiration (producing energy from nutrients).


What is the synonym for mitosis?

cellular division


When does cellular division occur?

m


What is the term for cellular division?

Mitosis is the name for the process of division of eukaryotic cells.


What is another name for cellular division?

centriole


What plays a role in cellular division?

Centrioles


What type of gene encourages cell division?

Genes that encourage cell division are typically referred to as proto-oncogenes. These genes promote normal cell growth and division by producing proteins that drive the cell cycle and facilitate cellular proliferation. When proto-oncogenes undergo mutations or are overexpressed, they can become oncogenes, potentially leading to uncontrolled cell division and cancer development.


Which type of cell division, mitosis or meiosis, is responsible for producing haploid cells"?

Meiosis is the type of cell division responsible for producing haploid cells.


How DNA copied in the S-Phase of Cellular Division?

DNA is copied in the S-Phase of cellular division through a process known as mitosis. It does so by duplicating each chromosome in anticiaption of cell division.


What is Control center of the cell necessary for cell division and cell life?

The control center of the cell necessary for cell division and cell life is the nucleus. It contains the genetic material (DNA) that regulates cellular functions and directs cell division. The nucleus also houses the nucleolus, which is responsible for producing ribosomes essential for protein synthesis.


Which type of cellular division forms gamates?

Meiosis


What molecule coils into chromosomes for cellular division?

DNA