The blue flame is hotter then the orange one. Plus the temperature of the flame is not constant in a orange flame but it is more constant in a blue one.
luminous
The Bunsen burner uses an ope flame, making it easier for the alcohol to ignite.
The height of the flame on a Bunsen burner can be controlled by adjusting the gas supply using the gas tap. Turning the gas tap to increase the gas flow will raise the flame height, while decreasing the gas flow will lower the flame. Positioning the collar on the burner can also help control the air-to-gas ratio and influence the flame height.
A non-luminous flame is typically used in laboratory settings when using a Bunsen burner. This flame produces a more controlled and homogeneous heat source, making it ideal for processes like heating, sterilizing, and combustion analysis. The non-luminous flame also produces less soot and is more energy efficient compared to a luminous flame.
The most efficient flame that a Bunsen burner can produce should be pale light blue, and almost invisible. A yellow or luminous flame should be avoided as it isn't as hot as the blue flame and leaves sut.
It is not recommended to melt ionic compounds using a Bunsen burner flame because the intense heat can lead to decomposition of the compound or produce toxic fumes. It is safer to use a method like heating in a crucible with a low flame or using a heating mantle for melting ionic compounds.
The blue flame of a Bunsen burner is the hottest part of the flame, making it ideal for heating and sterilizing purposes in a laboratory setting. The blue flame indicates complete combustion of the gas, leading to a cleaner and more efficient burn.
luminous
The gas hose supplies fuel gas to the Bunsen burner from a gas source. This allows the burner to produce a flame for heating or sterilizing purposes. The gas flow can be controlled using a valve on the gas hose.
The flame on a Bunsen burner should be blue when not in use. If the flame is yellow, it may indicate a problem with the burner, such as not enough air mixing with the gas, which can be a safety hazard.
Bunsen burners are preferred over candles or fires because the Bunsen burner produces a much higher temperature (noted by the blue flame) and it is much easier to contain/control a Bunsen Burner flame.
It is important to always ensure that the bunsen burner flame is turned off when not in use to prevent accidents and fires. Additionally, make sure that the bunsen burner is securely positioned on a heat-resistant surface and that there are no flammable materials nearby to prevent potential hazards.
The bunsen burner is used to heat items for experiments using a controllable temperature flame and surface area at which the heat is applied to the vessel.
By using the correct ratio of oxygen and fuel mixture. Opening the air hole in the Bunsen burner increase the oxygen which helps the flame burner hotter .
The Bunsen burner uses an ope flame, making it easier for the alcohol to ignite.
As long as the solution is a water-based solution, it should be fine. You should never ever use a Bunsen burner to heat a flammable liquid such as alcohol, ether, acetone, etc.
Maximum temperature is 16000C