Biological molecules are made through a process called biosynthesis. This involves the synthesis of complex molecules by living organisms, using enzymes and metabolic pathways to build molecules such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids. These molecules are essential for the structure, function, and regulation of cells and organisms.
The process by which certain organisms capture energy from sunlight and use it to build energy-rich food molecules is called photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll in the chloroplasts of plant cells, and this energy is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.
No, diffusion is a passive process that involves the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. It does not require energy input and is not considered anabolic, which refers to processes that build larger molecules or structures using energy.
Enzymes are biological molecules that help build up or break down large molecules. They catalyze chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur, making the process more efficient. Each enzyme is specific to a particular substrate or type of molecule.
chemical reactions that synthesizes molecules from smaller components, usually requiring energy in the process. The anabolic process uses monomers to build polymers such as Amino acids (monomers).
This process is called synthesis.
Anabolism refers to a type of metabolic process that consumes energy in order to build up small molecules into larger molecules. Fever is an example of an anabolic process.
The process of joining unit molecules or monemors together to produce polymers is called dehydration synthesis. The opposite of this (breaking poymers down to monemors) is called hydrolysis. hope this helped?
No, anabolic reactions require energy input to build larger molecules and do not release energy during the process.
Anabolic reactions use energy to build complex molecules by combining simpler molecules together. This process requires energy input to form bonds between the molecules, resulting in the creation of larger and more complex structures.
Dehydration reactions are chemical reactions that remove a water molecule to build larger molecules. This process typically involves the removal of a hydroxyl group (-OH) from one reactant and a hydrogen atom (-H) from another to form water as a byproduct.
Amino acids are built up into larger protein molecules in a process called protein synthesis. These proteins are then used to create new tissues to replace old or damaged body ports.
Biosynthesis.
The process of making large molecules from smaller ones is called polymerization. This involves joining smaller molecules (monomers) together in a repeating pattern to form a larger molecule (polymer).
Anabolic reactions use energy to build complex molecules. These reactions include processes like protein synthesis and photosynthesis, where smaller molecules are combined to form larger, more complex molecules.
Dehydration synthesis builds molecules by joining smaller subunits together to form larger molecules, while breaking down molecules involves adding water to break bonds between subunits of a larger molecule.
The chemical process used to build organic polymers is called polymerization. This process involves linking together small organic molecules called monomers to form long chains that make up the polymer structure. Polymerization can be initiated through a variety of methods such as heat, light, or the use of catalysts.