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Are DNA genomes found in all organisms and viruses?
yes, but many viruses do not have DNA genome, but RNA genome.
Are viral genomes larger or smaller as eukaryote genomes?
smaller
Compared to Eukaryotes Prokaryotes generally have what kind of genomes?
Ribosomes are composed of what
How many genomes will be found in a human skin cell?
A typical human skin cell will contain two complete sets of the human genome, one set inherited from each parent. This equates to a total of 46 chromosomes, made up of approximately 6.4 billion base pairs of DNA.
What is a method used to compare the genomes of different organisms or different individuals?
The comparison of the genomes of different organisms can be done by DNA profiling of those organisms. This includes the methods like electrophorosis, PCR[poly chain reaction] etc.
Are DNA genomes found in all organisms and viruses?
yes, but many viruses do not have DNA genome, but RNA genome.
Are viral genomes larger or smaller as eukaryote genomes?
smaller
Are genomes made of proteins?
No; genomes are made from DNA or RNA, which are nucleic acids,
How many genomes does a plant cell have?
The largest genome in a plant cell is DNA in its nucleus. However, two organelles in the cell, the mitochondria and chloroplasts each have their own DNA as well, so a plant cell can have up to three different genomes.
What is a unique feature of mtDNA?
out of the more than 1,000 mtDNA genomes within the cell, a new mutation in one of the mtDNA genomes can be replicated each time the cell divides, thus increasing the number of defective mtDNA genomes
When was the word genomes created?
around the 1700s
What does Mb mean in genomes?
million bases
What did Grego Mendel use for his workresearch?
Plants and their genomes.
Which type of genome is the most complex among all organisms?
The most complex genome among all organisms is found in eukaryotes, which include plants, animals, fungi, and protists. Eukaryotic genomes are more complex than prokaryotic genomes due to their larger size and higher levels of organization, including the presence of multiple chromosomes and introns.
What type of science is the sequencing of the human genomes?
Human genomics
What can be found at the UCSC Genome website?
The UCSC Genome website contains the sequencing information for several genomes. Scientist are continuously sequencing different organisms, and this website is a compilation of that information in a usable format.
Why is bacteria are different from protozoa?
Bacteria have simple genomes and are prokaryotes Protozoa are eukaryotes with more complex genomes (the ameoba has a 670 billion base pair genome! compared to the human 3.2 billion)
