The majority of parasympathetic fibers are found in the cranial nerves (specifically the oculomotor, facial, glossopharyngeal, and vagus nerves) and in the sacral spinal cord (S2-S4). These fibers innervate various organs such as the heart, lungs, and digestive system, promoting rest and digestion.
No, parasympathetic postganglionic fibers do not come from adrenergic fibers. Parasympathetic postganglionic fibers release acetylcholine as their neurotransmitter, whereas adrenergic fibers release norepinephrine.
The submandibular ganglion sends postganglionic fibers to the sublingual and submandibular salivary glands.
The sphincter pupillae muscle is controlled by the parasympathetic fibers of the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III). Activation of these fibers causes constriction of the pupil (miosis).
Yes, except the CN X nerve, the CN IX, the CN VII, and the CN III nerve have the parasympathetic nerve
The parasympathetic innervation of the heart is primarily provided by the vagus nerve (cranial nerve X). The nucleus ambiguus in the medulla oblongata gives rise to the vagus nerve fibers that innervate the heart. These fibers slow down the heart rate by releasing acetylcholine at the SA node.
No, parasympathetic postganglionic fibers do not come from adrenergic fibers. Parasympathetic postganglionic fibers release acetylcholine as their neurotransmitter, whereas adrenergic fibers release norepinephrine.
the parasympathetic fibers of the cranial nerve number three.
No, most blood vessels are innervated by both sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve fibers. However, sympathetic nerve fibers typically have a more pronounced effect on blood vessel activity compared to parasympathetic fibers.
Parasympathetic
Yes it is motor and parasympathetic.
optic (II)
The pelvic splanchnic nerve contains parasympathetic fibers that regulate the function of pelvic organs, such as the bladder, rectum, and reproductive organs. These fibers are involved in controlling processes like urination, defecation, and sexual function.
Sympathetic fibers convey impulses that stimulate our "fight or flight" response. Parasympathetic are just the opposite, you might say they are for "rest and digest". They are both firing at the same time but depending on your environment and emotional state, one will dominate over the other.
The heart is innervated by parasympathetic and sympathetic fibers.
ciliary, pterygopalatine, otic, and submandibular.
parasympathetic
The submandibular ganglion sends postganglionic fibers to the sublingual and submandibular salivary glands.