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In photosystems, electrons gain their energy primarily from light absorbed by chlorophyll and other pigment molecules. When photons of light strike these pigments, they excite electrons to higher energy levels. This energy transfer initiates a series of electron transport reactions that ultimately convert light energy into chemical energy, facilitating processes such as photosynthesis.

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Why doesn't the photo-system run out of electrons?

Because electrons are obtained from water. Process is called photolysis


Where do electrons get their energy photo system 1?

In Photosystem I (PSI), electrons gain energy primarily from light absorbed by chlorophyll molecules and other pigments. When photons are absorbed, they excite electrons to a higher energy state. These high-energy electrons are then transferred through a series of proteins in the electron transport chain, ultimately contributing to the reduction of NADP+ to NADPH, which is used in the Calvin cycle for synthesizing glucose.


Electrons are excited in photo system 1. What do these electrons combine with in order to produce an energy-carrying molecule?

In Photosystem I, excited electrons are transferred to the electron carrier molecule ferredoxin. These electrons then reduce NADP+ to form NADPH, an energy-carrying molecule that is essential for the Calvin cycle in photosynthesis. This process occurs in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, playing a crucial role in converting light energy into chemical energy.


Electrons ejected in the photoelectric effect are called?

Photo electrons. So current due to these photo electrons is named as photo electric current.


Where does photo-system 2 get its replacement electrons from?

Photosystem II (PSII) obtains its replacement electrons from water molecules during the process of photolysis. When water is split into oxygen, protons, and electrons, the electrons released are used to replenish those lost by PSII after it absorbs light energy. This process also generates oxygen as a byproduct, which is released into the atmosphere.

Related Questions

Why doesn't the photo-system run out of electrons?

Because electrons are obtained from water. Process is called photolysis


Where do electrons get their energy photo system 1?

In Photosystem I (PSI), electrons gain energy primarily from light absorbed by chlorophyll molecules and other pigments. When photons are absorbed, they excite electrons to a higher energy state. These high-energy electrons are then transferred through a series of proteins in the electron transport chain, ultimately contributing to the reduction of NADP+ to NADPH, which is used in the Calvin cycle for synthesizing glucose.


Electrons are excited in photo system 1. What do these electrons combine with in order to produce an energy-carrying molecule?

In Photosystem I, excited electrons are transferred to the electron carrier molecule ferredoxin. These electrons then reduce NADP+ to form NADPH, an energy-carrying molecule that is essential for the Calvin cycle in photosynthesis. This process occurs in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, playing a crucial role in converting light energy into chemical energy.


Electrons ejected in the photoelectric effect are called?

Photo electrons. So current due to these photo electrons is named as photo electric current.


What happens to electrons in the photo electric effect?

Electrons are ejected from a metal surface when it is exposed to light of sufficient energy. This phenomenon is known as the photoelectric effect. The energy of the incident light is absorbed by the electrons, causing them to be emitted from the metal surface.


What is the definition of high energy electrons and how do they impact the behavior of particles in a given system?

High energy electrons are electrons that possess a significant amount of kinetic energy. In a given system, these electrons can impact the behavior of particles by colliding with them, transferring energy, and causing ionization or excitation. This can lead to changes in the chemical reactions, radiation emission, and overall dynamics of the system.


What is produced using the energy from photons hitting photo system?

ATP


Where does photo-system 2 get its replacement electrons from?

Photosystem II (PSII) obtains its replacement electrons from water molecules during the process of photolysis. When water is split into oxygen, protons, and electrons, the electrons released are used to replenish those lost by PSII after it absorbs light energy. This process also generates oxygen as a byproduct, which is released into the atmosphere.


What is the term if cell the converts the sun energy into electrical energy by releasing electrons from silicon?

The term for a cell that converts sunlight into electrical energy by releasing electrons from silicon is a solar cell or photovoltaic cell. This process is known as the photovoltaic effect, where sunlight is converted directly into electricity.


What is produced using the energy from photon hitting photo system II?

ATP


Can electrons produce energy?

Electrons can carry energy, such as kinetic energy or electrical energy, as they move within an electrical circuit or in an atomic structure. However, electrons themselves do not produce energy; rather, they can transfer energy from one system to another.


Where do electrons get their energy in photo system 1?

In very general terms, electron transfer is caused by photoexcitation of the pigment molecules in the antenna complex. The chlorophyll and carotenoid molecules in the antenna complex become photoexcited when they absorb any wavelengths of visible light and then transmit resonant energy.