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What material comes in to the chloroplast that is used in the Calvin cycle?
The material that comes into the chloroplast for use in the Calvin cycle is carbon dioxide (CO2) and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) from the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. These materials are used in the Calvin cycle to produce glucose.
What is the primary function of the Calvin cycle?
The primary function of the Calvin cycle is to convert carbon dioxide from the atmosphere into organic compounds, particularly glucose, which can be used by plants as an energy source and as building blocks for growth. This process occurs in the stroma of chloroplasts and is essential for photosynthesis.
What does NADPH add to the Calvin cycle?
NADPH donates high-energy electrons to the Calvin cycle, specifically to help reduce carbon dioxide into carbohydrates. These electrons come from the light-dependent reactions in photosynthesis and are crucial for the production of sugars in plants.
Where do extra ATP molecules come from in the Calvin Cycle?
The extra ATP molecules needed for the Calvin Cycle come from the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, specifically from the electron transport chain in the thylakoid membrane. Here, the energy from sunlight is used to generate ATP through the process of photophosphorylation.
Where does carbon dioxide come from for the dark reaction?
In the dark reactions of photosynthesis, also known as the Calvin cycle, carbon dioxide comes primarily from the atmosphere. Plants absorb CO2 through small openings called stomata on their leaves. This carbon dioxide is then fixed into organic molecules during the cycle, facilitating the synthesis of glucose and other carbohydrates. Additionally, CO2 can also be produced through cellular respiration in plants and released into the surrounding environment.
What material comes in to the chloroplast that is used in the Calvin cycle?
The material that comes into the chloroplast for use in the Calvin cycle is carbon dioxide (CO2) and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) from the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. These materials are used in the Calvin cycle to produce glucose.
Where does the ATP energy come from for the Calvin cycle?
The light reaction
What is the primary function of the Calvin cycle?
The primary function of the Calvin cycle is to convert carbon dioxide from the atmosphere into organic compounds, particularly glucose, which can be used by plants as an energy source and as building blocks for growth. This process occurs in the stroma of chloroplasts and is essential for photosynthesis.
What is the Calvin cycle?
The Calvin cycle is the dark reaction in plants, that results in formation of the glucose molecule. The Calvin Cycle synthesizes G3P Basically, Photosynthesis is divided up into the Light reactions and the Calvin Cycle. The "photo" part is the light reaction part, and the "synthesis" is the Calvin Cycle. The Calvin Cycle's whole existence is to produce sugar. It does this with incorporating CO2 to eventually produce G3P, a sugar that can go on to make glucose etc... The Calvin cycle is powered by NADPH and ATP, which come from the light reactions. Of course this is a simplified version, as there are a number of intermediate molecules, but the idea is the same.For more info I would recommend reading Campbell and Reece (6th ed, 2005)
What does NADPH add to the Calvin cycle?
NADPH donates high-energy electrons to the Calvin cycle, specifically to help reduce carbon dioxide into carbohydrates. These electrons come from the light-dependent reactions in photosynthesis and are crucial for the production of sugars in plants.
Where did the first carbon come from in the Krebs cycle?
If by "first carbon" you mean the first CO2 released in the cycle then the answer is, from OAA. NOT from acetyl CoA.
Where does most of the air huumans breath come from?
They come from plants. It is a cycle. (Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen Cycle) When you breathe out you realse Carbon Dioxide and the plants sucks it in and relase oxygen and that is what we breathe in.
Where do extra ATP molecules come from in the Calvin Cycle?
The extra ATP molecules needed for the Calvin Cycle come from the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, specifically from the electron transport chain in the thylakoid membrane. Here, the energy from sunlight is used to generate ATP through the process of photophosphorylation.
Where does carbon dioxide come from for the dark reaction?
In the dark reactions of photosynthesis, also known as the Calvin cycle, carbon dioxide comes primarily from the atmosphere. Plants absorb CO2 through small openings called stomata on their leaves. This carbon dioxide is then fixed into organic molecules during the cycle, facilitating the synthesis of glucose and other carbohydrates. Additionally, CO2 can also be produced through cellular respiration in plants and released into the surrounding environment.
Where do the reactant come from for Calvin cycle?
glucose and oxygen are the reactants in this equation, glucose come from the sugars broken down from your food and oxygen come from your lungs, passing through the thin cell wall of the bronchioles into your bloodstream which are in turn absorbed by the mitochondria and the process of respiration takes place
What reactants in photosynthesis provides the carbon atoms to form glucose?
In photosynthesis, the carbon atoms that form glucose come from carbon dioxide (CO₂) in the atmosphere. Plants absorb CO₂ through small openings in their leaves called stomata. During the light-independent reactions, also known as the Calvin cycle, carbon dioxide is fixed and converted into glucose using the energy derived from sunlight captured in the earlier light-dependent reactions.
Where do the reactants for the light independent reaction come from?
The reactants for the light-independent reaction, also known as the Calvin cycle, primarily come from the products of the light-dependent reactions. These reactants include ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), both of which are produced during photosynthesis in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts. Additionally, carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is also used as a reactant in the Calvin cycle to produce glucose.
