Concentration gradient is made first.Solar energy is used.
electron transport chain
The protein complex ATP synthase uses the energy from high-energy electrons to transport hydrogen ions across the thylakoid membrane during the process of photosynthesis. This creates a proton gradient that drives the production of ATP, which is an important energy carrier in the cell.
Yes, a granum is a stack of thylakoid discs found in the chloroplast of plant cells. Thylakoids are membrane-bound compartments where photosynthesis takes place, and they contain chlorophyll molecules that capture light energy for the production of chemical energy.
Thylakoids are membrane-bound structures found within chloroplasts in plant cells and in the cells of some photosynthetic organisms, such as cyanobacteria. They contain chlorophyll and other pigments essential for photosynthesis, facilitating the conversion of light energy into chemical energy. Thylakoids are organized into stacks known as grana, which are interconnected by stroma thylakoids.
The photosystems in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis are located in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast. Photosystem I and Photosystem II are embedded in the thylakoid membrane and are responsible for capturing and converting light energy into chemical energy.
electron transport chain
The protein complex ATP synthase uses the energy from high-energy electrons to transport hydrogen ions across the thylakoid membrane during the process of photosynthesis. This creates a proton gradient that drives the production of ATP, which is an important energy carrier in the cell.
Yes, a granum is a stack of thylakoid discs found in the chloroplast of plant cells. Thylakoids are membrane-bound compartments where photosynthesis takes place, and they contain chlorophyll molecules that capture light energy for the production of chemical energy.
The photosystems in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis are located in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast. Photosystem I and Photosystem II are embedded in the thylakoid membrane and are responsible for capturing and converting light energy into chemical energy.
Thylakoids are not organelles themselves, but rather a membrane-bound structure found within chloroplasts. They are where the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis take place, specifically the process of converting light energy into chemical energy.
Movement across a membrane that does require energy is called active transport.
Thylakoids are membrane-bound compartments found in chloroplasts, the organelles responsible for photosynthesis in plants. Thylakoids play a crucial role in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, where sunlight is converted into chemical energy.
No, facilitated diffusion does not require energy for the movement of molecules across the cell membrane.
Facilitated diffusion does not require energy for the transportation of molecules across the cell membrane.
Facilitated diffusion does not require energy to transport molecules across the cell membrane.
Facilitated diffusion uses proteins to move a molecule across the cell membrane without energy.
Yes, facilitated transport does require energy for the movement of molecules across the cell membrane.