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What feature on the ocean floor would you most likely find the oldest seafloor?
in a subduction trench, because of Harry Hess' theory of sea floor spreading. Meaning that the rock is formed new at the mid-ocean ridge, and moved out towards the coasts into a subduction zone years and years later.
How does magma help seafloor spreading?
Magma plays a crucial role in seafloor spreading as it rises from the mantle at mid-ocean ridges, where tectonic plates are diverging. When magma reaches the ocean floor, it cools and solidifies, forming new oceanic crust. This process not only creates new seafloor but also pushes older crust away from the ridge, facilitating the movement of tectonic plates. As a result, seafloor spreading continuously reshapes the ocean floor and contributes to geological activity.
How would the age of the oldest rocks on the continents compare with the age of the oldest rocks on the seafloor if the rock on the continents is continually formed but not removed?
The oldest rocks on the continents would be much older than the rocks on the sea floor because the rocks on the continents are not being removed unlike the rocks on the sea floor that are made by the mid-ocean ridge are being removed by deep ocean trenches. this prossess that is occuring on the sea floor is called sea floor spreading. evidence of this is the Pacific ocean shrinking and the Atlantic ocean growing.
What is seafloor spreading and what forms as a result of seafloor spreading?
Seafloor spreading is the process by which new oceanic crust is formed at mid-ocean ridges as tectonic plates diverge and magma rises to the surface. This results in the creation of new ocean floor, leading to the expansion of ocean basins. As seafloor spreading occurs, features such as mid-ocean ridges, rift valleys, and volcanic islands can also form as a consequence. Additionally, this process contributes to the cycle of plate tectonics, influencing geological activity and the distribution of continents.
What is the movement of ocean floor on either side of a mid ocean ridge best known as?
The movement of ocean floor on either side of a mid-ocean ridge is known as seafloor spreading. As new oceanic crust is formed at the ridge, it pushes the existing crust away from the ridge in opposite directions, creating a continuous process of plate tectonics.
What feature on the ocean floor would you most likely find the oldest seafloor?
in a subduction trench, because of Harry Hess' theory of sea floor spreading. Meaning that the rock is formed new at the mid-ocean ridge, and moved out towards the coasts into a subduction zone years and years later.
What evidence in rock supports the theory of seafloor spreading?
Convergence supports the theory of seafloor spreading. Samples of the deep ocean floor are evidence of seafloor spreading because the basaltic oceanic crust and overlapping sediment become younger as the mid-ocean ridge is approached. Also, the rock that makes up the floor of the ocean is younger than the continents.
How does the ocean floor move?
It is called Seafloor Spreading, which comes under the Divergent Plate Movement.
What evidence in rocks supports the theory seafloor spreading?
Convergence supports the theory of seafloor spreading. Samples of the deep ocean floor are evidence of seafloor spreading because the basaltic oceanic crust and overlapping sediment become younger as the mid-ocean ridge is approached. Also, the rock that makes up the floor of the ocean is younger than the continents.
Is there evidence that seafloor-spreading?
Yes, there is evidence supporting seafloor spreading, including magnetic striping patterns on the ocean floor, the age progression of seafloor away from mid-ocean ridges, and the presence of hydrothermal vents along mid-ocean ridges that release magma from the Earth's mantle.
Where is the greatest sediment thickness on the ocean floor?
Near the trenches, or in the seafloor furthest away from spreading centers.
What three pieces of evidence for Wegener's theory came from the sea floor?
seafloor spreading, age of the sea floor and ocean trenches.
How are ocean-floor rocks and sediments evidence of seafloor spreading?
Ocean-floor rocks near mid-ocean ridges show a symmetrical pattern of magnetized stripes parallel to the ridge axis. These stripes result from periodic reversals in Earth's magnetic field and provide evidence of seafloor spreading. Sediments on the ocean floor also show younger ages near the ridges, supporting the idea of seafloor spreading.
What is ocean-floor spreading?
Seafloor spreading is a process that occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the ridge. Seafloor spreading helps explain continental drift in the theory of plate tectonics.
How do the ages of the rocks on the ocean floor support the theory of seafloor spreading?
The ages of the rocks become older the farther the way they are from the ridges. The closer they are the younger it is. This leaves evidence to the seafloor spreading theory.
How do the ages of rock on the ocean floor support the theory of seafloor spreading?
The ages of the rocks become older the farther the way they are from the ridges. The closer they are the younger it is. This leaves evidence to the seafloor spreading theory.
How does magma help seafloor spreading?
Magma plays a crucial role in seafloor spreading as it rises from the mantle at mid-ocean ridges, where tectonic plates are diverging. When magma reaches the ocean floor, it cools and solidifies, forming new oceanic crust. This process not only creates new seafloor but also pushes older crust away from the ridge, facilitating the movement of tectonic plates. As a result, seafloor spreading continuously reshapes the ocean floor and contributes to geological activity.
