The Cytoplasm
In the gut, amino acids are absorbed from the small intestine into the blood by active transport. However, if you are referring to amino acids being reabsorbed in the kidney from the nephron back to the blood, then that is incorrect - amino acids aren't reabsorbed at all, because they weren't filtered in the first place. This is due to the protein molecules being too large to diffuse across the Bowman's Capsule.
A chain of amino acids that are linked together end to end can only be found in the organic compound of protein. The multiple amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds which are formed by a biochemical reaction.
No,mitochondria involve in respiration. Protein synthesis take place in ribosomes.
tRNA brings amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosome to be assembled into a protein. The tRNA anticodon pairs with its complimentary mRNA codon in order to place the amino acid in the correct sequence.
tRNA brings the complementary base pair to the mRNA already in place. The complementary base pair codes for a certain amino acid. So tRNA does bring the amino acids to the ribosome by bringing the correct code in the sequence to make a protein.
The Cytoplasm
cytoplasm
cytoplasm
The attachment of two amino acids to each other takes place at the ribosome during protein synthesis. Here, the ribosome catalyzes the formation of a peptide bond between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of another amino acid.
Amino acids are not called tRNA. tRNA molecules carry amino acids to the mRNA on the ribosome. A tRNA molecule has a 3-base anticodon that is complimentary to a apecific mRNA codon, which allows the tRNA to place the amino acid in the correct sequence.
Amino acids are assembled into proteins during translation. Transfer RNA molecules carry amino acids to the ribosomes, where they are placed in the proper position based on the mRNA code.
Translation occurs when the genetic information in mRNA is converted into a sequence of amino acids to form a protein. This process takes place in the ribosomes of a cell and involves transfer RNA molecules that match specific codons on the mRNA with corresponding amino acids.
In the gut, amino acids are absorbed from the small intestine into the blood by active transport. However, if you are referring to amino acids being reabsorbed in the kidney from the nephron back to the blood, then that is incorrect - amino acids aren't reabsorbed at all, because they weren't filtered in the first place. This is due to the protein molecules being too large to diffuse across the Bowman's Capsule.
tRNA brings amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosome to be assembled into a protein. The tRNA anticodon pairs with its complimentary mRNA codon in order to place the amino acid in the correct sequence.
The ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis, where it translates mRNA into a specific amino acid sequence to create proteins. This process involves the binding of transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carrying amino acids to the ribosome, which then links the amino acids together to form a protein chain.
The ribosome 'reads' the mRNA message , and tRNA takes amino acids to the ribosome, in the sequence that is determined by the mRNA. This all takes place in the cytoplasm [in the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum - RER], not the nucleus.
the liver