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How many amino acids are coded for in the segment 5' atcagcgctggc 3'?
To determine how many amino acids are coded for in the segment 5' atcagcgctggc 3', we first need to convert the DNA sequence into its corresponding mRNA sequence. The mRNA sequence would be 5' UAG UCG CUG CCG 3'. Each amino acid is coded for by a codon, which consists of three nucleotides. Therefore, this mRNA sequence contains four codons, coding for four amino acids.
What is the portion of the protein molecule coded for by the pieces of mRNA?
The portion of the protein molecule that is coded for by mRNA is the sequence of amino acids. Each set of three nucleotides in the mRNA, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid in the protein sequence. This process of translating mRNA into a protein is carried out by ribosomes during protein synthesis.
What are the three steps by which proteins are coded and synthesized?
Transcription: the DNA sequence is transcribed into mRNA in the nucleus. mRNA Processing: the pre-mRNA is modified and processed into mature mRNA, which is then transported to the cytoplasm. Translation: the mRNA is translated into a specific amino acid sequence by ribosomes in the cytoplasm to synthesize a protein.
Using mRNA code What would the names of the amino acids in this protein by?
To determine the names of the amino acids coded by a specific mRNA sequence, you first need to translate the mRNA codons into their corresponding amino acids using the genetic code. Each set of three nucleotides (codon) in the mRNA specifies one amino acid. For example, the codon AUG codes for methionine, while UUU codes for phenylalanine. If you provide a specific mRNA sequence, I can help identify the corresponding amino acids.
Contains a coded message of how to construct a protein?
The coded message on how to construct a protein is carried in the sequence of nitrogenous bases in a gene within the DNA. This sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids based on the genetic code. This sequence of amino acids determines the primary structure of the protein, which then folds into its functional 3D shape.
How many amino acids are coded for in the segment 5' atcagcgctggc 3'?
To determine how many amino acids are coded for in the segment 5' atcagcgctggc 3', we first need to convert the DNA sequence into its corresponding mRNA sequence. The mRNA sequence would be 5' UAG UCG CUG CCG 3'. Each amino acid is coded for by a codon, which consists of three nucleotides. Therefore, this mRNA sequence contains four codons, coding for four amino acids.
What is the portion of the protein molecule coded for by the pieces of mRNA?
The portion of the protein molecule that is coded for by mRNA is the sequence of amino acids. Each set of three nucleotides in the mRNA, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid in the protein sequence. This process of translating mRNA into a protein is carried out by ribosomes during protein synthesis.
List the amino acids in the order they would appear in the polypeptide coded for by the mRNA?
The order of amino acids in a polypeptide is determined by the sequence of codons in the mRNA. The genetic code determines that specific codons correspond to specific amino acids. The mRNA is read in sets of three nucleotides (codons), each of which codes for an amino acid, resulting in the correct sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide.
The RNA species that carries the coded message specifying the sequence of amino acids in the protein to be made from the nuclueus to the cytoplasm is?
messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the coded message specifying the sequence of amino acids in the protein from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. It is transcribed from DNA in the nucleus and serves as the template for protein synthesis in the cytoplasm.
What is the type of RNA that carries the coded message which specifies the sequence of amino acids that will form the protein called?
mRNA (messenger RNA)
What are the three steps by which proteins are coded and synthesized?
Transcription: the DNA sequence is transcribed into mRNA in the nucleus. mRNA Processing: the pre-mRNA is modified and processed into mature mRNA, which is then transported to the cytoplasm. Translation: the mRNA is translated into a specific amino acid sequence by ribosomes in the cytoplasm to synthesize a protein.
Using mRNA code What would the names of the amino acids in this protein by?
To determine the names of the amino acids coded by a specific mRNA sequence, you first need to translate the mRNA codons into their corresponding amino acids using the genetic code. Each set of three nucleotides (codon) in the mRNA specifies one amino acid. For example, the codon AUG codes for methionine, while UUU codes for phenylalanine. If you provide a specific mRNA sequence, I can help identify the corresponding amino acids.
How can one determine the amino acid sequence from mRNA?
To determine the amino acid sequence from mRNA, one can use the genetic code to translate the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA into a sequence of amino acids. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid. By reading the mRNA sequence in groups of three nucleotides and matching them to the genetic code, one can determine the corresponding amino acid sequence.
Contains a coded message of how to construct a protein?
The coded message on how to construct a protein is carried in the sequence of nitrogenous bases in a gene within the DNA. This sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids based on the genetic code. This sequence of amino acids determines the primary structure of the protein, which then folds into its functional 3D shape.
A protein contains 131 amino acids How many bases will there be on the mRNA strand corresponding to these amino acids and how do you know?
There would be 393 bases on the mRNA strand corresponding to 131 amino acids, as each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three bases (1 codon). By multiplying the number of amino acids by 3, you can determine the total number of bases required to encode the protein sequence on mRNA.
How can one determine the amino acid sequence from DNA?
To determine the amino acid sequence from DNA, one must first transcribe the DNA into mRNA. Then, the mRNA is translated into a sequence of amino acids using the genetic code. Each set of three nucleotides in the mRNA, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid. By reading the codons in the mRNA, one can determine the amino acid sequence.
Coverting mrna into a sequence of amino acids that make up protein is called what?
The process of converting mRNA into a sequence of amino acids is called translation. During translation, mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific sequence of amino acids according to the genetic code. This sequence of amino acids then folds into a protein with a specific function.
