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Why is the conversion of lactose to glucose an example of a hydrolytic reaction?
The conversion of lactose to glucose is a hydrolytic reaction because it involves breaking a bond in lactose using a water molecule. This results in the separation of lactose into its constituent parts, glucose and galactose, through the addition of a water molecule in the process.
Glycolysis is the breakdown of what organic molecule?
....conversion of glucose to pyruvate.
What are enzymes that help in the formation of glucose?
Enzymes involved in the formation of glucose include glucose-6-phosphatase, which converts glucose-6-phosphate to glucose, and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, which catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate in the gluconeogenesis pathway. These enzymes play a crucial role in maintaining blood glucose levels during fasting or starvation.
Which bacterial enzyme is responsible for the first reaction involved in the conversion of starch into glucose?
Alpha-amylase is the bacterial enzyme responsible for the initial breakdown of starch into maltose, which is then further broken down into glucose by other enzymes.
Which enzyme in glycolysis is responsible for the conversion of glucose to glucose 6-phosphate?
Hexokinase
Why is the conversion of lactose to glucose an example of a hydrolytic reaction?
The conversion of lactose to glucose is a hydrolytic reaction because it involves breaking a bond in lactose using a water molecule. This results in the separation of lactose into its constituent parts, glucose and galactose, through the addition of a water molecule in the process.
Glycolysis is the breakdown of what organic molecule?
....conversion of glucose to pyruvate.
Which of thr following is not involved in the movement of matter and energy between reseevoirs?
Photosynthesis is not involved in the movement of matter and energy between reservoirs. Photosynthesis is a process by which plants convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into oxygen and glucose, but it is not directly involved in the movement of matter and energy between different reservoirs in an ecosystem.
What are enzymes that help in the formation of glucose?
Enzymes involved in the formation of glucose include glucose-6-phosphatase, which converts glucose-6-phosphate to glucose, and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, which catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate in the gluconeogenesis pathway. These enzymes play a crucial role in maintaining blood glucose levels during fasting or starvation.
Which bacterial enzyme is responsible for the first reaction involved in the conversion of starch into glucose?
Alpha-amylase is the bacterial enzyme responsible for the initial breakdown of starch into maltose, which is then further broken down into glucose by other enzymes.
Hydrolysis is involved in?
Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction in which a water molecule is used to break down a larger molecule into smaller units. It is involved in processes such as digestion, breaking down complex carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into simpler forms that the body can absorb and use for energy. Additionally, hydrolysis plays a role in metabolic reactions, breaking down molecules to release stored energy.
Which enzyme in glycolysis is responsible for the conversion of glucose to glucose 6-phosphate?
Hexokinase
Which organelle in a cell uses oxygen when breaking down glucose?
Mitochondria in the cell use oxygen when breaking down glucose.
Why is starch phosphorylase not involved in vivo starch anabolism?
Starch phosphorylase is primarily involved in starch degradation by catalyzing the conversion of starch to glucose. In vivo starch anabolism involves the synthesis of starch molecules from glucose, which is carried out by enzymes like starch synthase and starch branching enzyme. Therefore, starch phosphorylase is not directly involved in the biosynthesis of starch in living systems.
What is a result of glycolysis A conversion of fad to fadh2 B production of CO2 C conversion of glucose to two three carbon compounds D a net loss of two atps per glucose molecu?
C conversion of glucose to two three carbon compounds
What trace mineral is involved in the regulation of glucose uptake?
Potassium is the mineral involved in the regulation of glucose uptake.
Was there net movement of glucose in either direction?
There was a net movement of glucose into the cell through facilitated diffusion.
