The organisms that were affected the most by the mass extinction events in Earth's history were typically those that were less adaptable or specialized, such as large dinosaurs or marine organisms with specific environmental requirements. These events caused widespread extinctions and disruptions to ecosystems, leading to a significant loss of biodiversity.
During the Cretaceous period, rudists played a crucial role in marine ecosystems as reef builders, similar to modern corals. These bivalve mollusks formed extensive reef structures in shallow seas, providing habitat and shelter for various marine organisms. Their unique adaptations allowed them to thrive in diverse environments, contributing significantly to the biodiversity of Cretaceous marine life. The decline of rudists at the end of the Cretaceous marked a significant shift in reef-building dynamics, paving the way for modern coral reefs.
The greenhouse effect can impact organisms in ecosystems by increasing temperatures, altering precipitation patterns, and changing habitats. Some organisms may struggle to adapt to these changes, leading to shifts in species distribution, disruptions to food webs, and potential extinctions. Overall, the greenhouse effect can pose significant challenges to the survival and well-being of many species in ecosystems.
Most extinctions are believed to occur as background extinctions because they result from gradual changes in environmental conditions, competition, and ecological shifts rather than catastrophic events. These slow processes allow species to gradually decline over time due to factors like habitat loss, climate change, and resource depletion. Background extinctions typically reflect the normal turnover of species, where weaker or less adaptable organisms are outcompeted or unable to survive in changing conditions. This contrasts with mass extinctions, which are sudden and dramatic, affecting a wide range of species simultaneously.
Permian-Triassic extinction event, also known as the Great Dying, which occurred around 252 million years ago. It was the deadliest of all mass extinctions, wiping out around 95% of all species on Earth and leading to significant ecological changes. The event was likely caused by a combination of volcanic activity, global warming, and ocean acidification.
Mass extinctions--at least two--one at the end of the Permian, and one at the end of the Cretaceous, with numerous other less severe events. As far as the extinction of individual species, that list would cover millions of extinct organisms.
The answer is a.
My cousin lenny
dinosaurs
Yes, many.
Unsure by many of the organisms were wiped out but probably Asia
The organisms that were affected the most by the mass extinction events in Earth's history were typically those that were less adaptable or specialized, such as large dinosaurs or marine organisms with specific environmental requirements. These events caused widespread extinctions and disruptions to ecosystems, leading to a significant loss of biodiversity.
dinosaurs among animals on land and gymnosperms among plants
dinosaurs among animals on land and gymnosperms among plants
Cretaceous limestone is a type of sedimentary rock formed during the Cretaceous period, approximately 145 to 66 million years ago. It is made up of predominantly calcium carbonate minerals derived from the remains of marine organisms such as corals, shells, and algae. Cretaceous limestone is often used as a building material and in the production of cement.
During the Cretaceous period, rudists played a crucial role in marine ecosystems as reef builders, similar to modern corals. These bivalve mollusks formed extensive reef structures in shallow seas, providing habitat and shelter for various marine organisms. Their unique adaptations allowed them to thrive in diverse environments, contributing significantly to the biodiversity of Cretaceous marine life. The decline of rudists at the end of the Cretaceous marked a significant shift in reef-building dynamics, paving the way for modern coral reefs.
The role of mass extinction in evolution. At the most basic level, mass extinctions reduce diversity by killing off specific lineages, and with them, any descendent species they might have given rise to. ... But mass extinction can also play a creative role in evolution, stimulating the growth of other branches.