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Toluene belongs to the homologous series of aromatic hydrocarbons, specifically the alkylbenzenes. It is characterized by a benzene ring with a methyl group attached, making its chemical formula C7H8. This series includes other compounds like xylene and ethylbenzene, which have varying alkyl group substitutions on the benzene ring.
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Which pair contains two molecules from the same homologous series of hydrocarbons?
C2h4, c3h6, c4h8
With which homologous series does cyclohexane share its general formula?
Cyclohexane shares its general formula with the cycloalkanes homologous series, which is CnH2n.
What are the main homologous series for organic compounds?
All the families of organic compounds exist as a homologous series (A series having a difference of 'CH2' unit between two consecutive members) the main homologous series-es are Alkanes, Alkenes, Alcohols and Carboxylic acids (Fatty acids).
Which set of structures are homologous?
A hydrocarbon that possesses one double bond belongs to the next homologous series called alkenes.
Compound X has the molecular formula C3H6 and Compound Y has the molecular formula C6H12. How are the two compounds related?
Compounds X (C3H6) and Y (C6H12) are related as structural isomers, specifically as a homologous series of alkenes. Compound Y can be seen as a dimer of Compound X, consisting of two units of C3H6. Both compounds share similar chemical properties due to their related structures, but they differ in molecular size and potential reactivity.
Which pair contains two molecules from the same homologous series of hydrocarbons?
C2h4, c3h6, c4h8
Which compound is a member of the same homologous series as C3H8?
C4H10, butane, is a member of the same homologous series as C3H8, propane. Both are alkanes with consecutive carbon chain lengths and differ by a CH2 unit.
Why are homologous series of carbon compound so called?
Homologous series of carbon compounds are so called because they have similar chemical properties and structures, due to their same functional group and gradual increase in the length of carbon chain. This similarity arises because each member of the series differs from the previous one by a repeating unit of CH2.
Why is sugar cosidered an organic compound?
Sugar is considered an organic compound because it is primarily composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms bonded together in complex molecular structures. These elements are common in organic molecules found in living organisms, making sugar a natural organic compound.
With which homologous series does cyclohexane share its general formula?
Cyclohexane shares its general formula with the cycloalkanes homologous series, which is CnH2n.
What are the main homologous series for organic compounds?
All the families of organic compounds exist as a homologous series (A series having a difference of 'CH2' unit between two consecutive members) the main homologous series-es are Alkanes, Alkenes, Alcohols and Carboxylic acids (Fatty acids).
Why do these substance all belong to the same homologous series?
Substances belong to the same homologous series if they have similar chemical structures with a repeating functional group or molecular formula pattern. This commonality results in analogous physical and chemical properties among the substances in the series, making them part of the same homologous series.
The first four members of the almanac homologous series are :The general formula for this homologous series is A CnH2n-2OB CnH2nOC CnH2n+1OD CnH2n+2O?
D CnH2n+2O
What Homologous series?
A homologous series is a family of organic compounds that: *have the same general formula. *have similar chemical properties and *show a gradual increase in physical properties such as melting and boiling point.
How do you tell the difference between a homologous serious and an isomer?
describe a chemical test you would use to show the difference between an isomer and a homologous series
Which set of structures are homologous?
A hydrocarbon that possesses one double bond belongs to the next homologous series called alkenes.
In which group could the hydrocarbons all belong to the same homologous series?
All hydrocarbons belonging to the same homologous series will share a similar general formula and exhibit a consistent progression in physical properties (such as boiling points and melting points) as the number of carbon atoms increases. Examples of hydrocarbons that could belong to the same homologous series include alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes.
