The energy required for DNA replication or polymerization is derived from hydrolysis of the 5'- triphosphate group of a free dNTP.
dNTP stands for all four tri phospate nulceotides such as dATP, dCTP, dTTP, dGTP as they are the building blocks of the DNA molecule. These nucleotides are added to the 3'- hydroxyl group of the growing chain in complementary to template strand.
ATP on the other hand is not involved in DNA synthesis as it is not deoxyribonucleotide, and NTPs (ATP,GTP,UTP,CTP) are the components of RNA.
In this type of polymerization monomers are added successive without any loss of molecule or atom.
This is a polymerization reaction.
This macromolecule is a protein.
This macromolecule is a protein.
carbohydrate polymerase reaction is a condensation polymerization reaction
In this type of polymerization monomers are added successive without any loss of molecule or atom.
This is a polymerization reaction.
Polymerization is the reaction that links monomers to form a chain. This process involves the repetitive bonding of monomer units to form a longer chain molecule known as a polymer.
The process of forming a strand of messenger RNA from individual nucleotides is called transcription. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase helps to assemble the nucleotides in the correct sequence based on the DNA template.
RNA polymerase is a good name for the enzyme because it accurately describes its function – it is an enzyme that synthesizes RNA molecules from a DNA template by linking nucleotides together in a polymerization reaction. The name "polymerase" indicates that it is involved in polymerization, while "RNA" specifies the type of nucleic acid molecule being synthesized.
This macromolecule is a protein.
This macromolecule is a protein.
carbohydrate polymerase reaction is a condensation polymerization reaction
An addition reaction is a chemical reaction in which two or more reactants combine to form a single product. This type of reaction typically involves the addition of atoms or groups to a double or triple bond in a molecule.
If you're talking about condensation polymerization, it is a reaction in which monomers join together to give a long chain molecule (the polymer) and a small molecule, usually water or hydrochloric acid, like Nylon.
Condensation reactions result in the formation of all macromolecules. In condensation reactions, two molecules combine to form a larger molecule, with the elimination of a smaller molecule such as water. This process is commonly observed in the polymerization of macromolecules like proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates.
Such reactions are known as polymerization processes, they are of two types 1- addition polymerization and 2- condensation polymerization.