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What do all living organisms need to carry on life functions?
All living organisms use energy to carry out daily functions
How lactate fermentation is similar to and different from ethanol fermentation?
Lactate fermentation and ethanol fermentation are both anaerobic processes that enable organisms to generate energy without oxygen by converting glucose into simpler compounds. They are similar in that both processes regenerate NAD+, allowing glycolysis to continue. However, they differ in their end products: lactate fermentation produces lactate, primarily in muscle cells and some microorganisms, while ethanol fermentation produces ethanol and carbon dioxide, primarily in yeast. Additionally, the pathways and enzymes involved in each fermentation type vary, reflecting the different organisms and conditions under which they occur.
Why do organisms needed to carry out the process of respiration?
Organisms need to carry out the process of respiration because the cells in the organisms break down simple food molecules and release their energy.
Is sodium lactate the conjugate base of lactic acid?
Yes, sodium lactate is the conjugate base of lactic acid. When lactic acid (a weak acid) donates a proton (H⁺), it forms lactate, which is the conjugate base. Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactate, meaning it contains the lactate ion paired with sodium. Thus, it can act as a source of lactate in solution.
What is the enzyme LDH?
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH or LD) is an enzyme (EC1.1.1.27) present in a wide variety of organisms, including plants and animals.Lactate dehydrogenases exist in four distinct enzyme classes. Two of them are cytochrome c-dependent enzymes, each acting on either D-lactate (EC 1.1.2.4) or L-lactate (EC 1.1.2.3). The other two are NAD(P)-dependent enzymes, each acting on either D-lactate (EC 1.1.1.28) or L-lactate (EC 1.1.1.27).
What are the 2 types of fementation?
Alcaholic Fermination:*Pyruvic acid is converted to carbon dioxide and alcahol*Used to make bread, wine, beer, and ethenol.*bacteria and yeast.Lactic Acid Fermination:*Pyruvic acid is converted into lactic acid.*Occurs in animal cells-A build-up of lactic acid causes muscle fatique and soreness
What type of fermination occurs in yeast?
nothing
Is Sodium lactate agar selective?
Sodium lactate agar is not inherently selective. It can be used as a general growth medium for a wide range of microorganisms due to its nutrient content. However, it can be modified by adding selective agents to make it selective for specific organisms.
What do all living organisms need to carry on life functions?
All living organisms use energy to carry out daily functions
What does lactate cause?
Lactate threshold is caused when lactate production exceeds lactate clearance during exercise or increasing intensity.
What is the name enzymes that catalyzes the formation of lactate during lactate fermentation?
lactate dehydrogenase
Do plants use photosynthesis or fermination to make food?
photosynthesis
What type of organisms carry out lactic acid fermentation?
Most organisms including humans carry out lactic acid fermentation
How lactate fermentation is similar to and different from ethanol fermentation?
Lactate fermentation and ethanol fermentation are both anaerobic processes that enable organisms to generate energy without oxygen by converting glucose into simpler compounds. They are similar in that both processes regenerate NAD+, allowing glycolysis to continue. However, they differ in their end products: lactate fermentation produces lactate, primarily in muscle cells and some microorganisms, while ethanol fermentation produces ethanol and carbon dioxide, primarily in yeast. Additionally, the pathways and enzymes involved in each fermentation type vary, reflecting the different organisms and conditions under which they occur.
Why do organisms needed to carry out the process of respiration?
Organisms need to carry out the process of respiration because the cells in the organisms break down simple food molecules and release their energy.
Is sodium lactate the conjugate base of lactic acid?
Yes, sodium lactate is the conjugate base of lactic acid. When lactic acid (a weak acid) donates a proton (H⁺), it forms lactate, which is the conjugate base. Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactate, meaning it contains the lactate ion paired with sodium. Thus, it can act as a source of lactate in solution.
What do photosynthetic organisms require to carry out photosynthesis effectively?
Photosynthetic organisms require sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to carry out photosynthesis effectively.
