A cookie gobbler......also known as a cookie monster!
The synthesis of mRNA occurs in the nucleus of the cell. It is part of the process known as transcription, where DNA is used as a template to create a complementary mRNA strand.
Ribosomes translate mRNA to proteins. In eukaryotic cells, the ribosomes attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) produce proteins that are either to become part of organelles (such as lysosomes), the plasma membrane, or secreted from the cell. The free, or soluble, ribosomes found in the cytosol produce proteins that remain in the cytosol, e.g., the enzymes involved in glycolysis.
Proteins are translated from mRNA in ribosomes. They can either be free-floating ribosomes in the cytosol, or attached ribosomes on the rough ER.
Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) as part of the process of protein synthesis. The mRNA contains the genetic information from the DNA that is needed to produce proteins. This mRNA then serves as a template for the ribosomes to translate the genetic code into a sequence of amino acids, which ultimately form a protein.
In transcription, the mRNA strand is formed by complementary base pairing of the template DNA strand. However we should note that the nitrogenous bases in mRNA are Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Uracil, while those in DNA are Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine.So the mRNA strand would be formed by matching the A in DNA with U in mRNA, T in DNA with A in mRNA, C in DNA with G in mRNA and G in DNA with C in mRNA.I hope that helps!
exons
DNA to mRNA is transcription, whereas mRNA to tRNA is translation. The latter part is when proteins are made from ribosomes and instructions carried over by mRNA from the DNA.
The synthesis of mRNA occurs in the nucleus of the cell. It is part of the process known as transcription, where DNA is used as a template to create a complementary mRNA strand.
DNA Strand: AATTGC mRNA Strand: UUAACG I don't know what the circle a nucleotide part means
Ribosomes translate mRNA to proteins. In eukaryotic cells, the ribosomes attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) produce proteins that are either to become part of organelles (such as lysosomes), the plasma membrane, or secreted from the cell. The free, or soluble, ribosomes found in the cytosol produce proteins that remain in the cytosol, e.g., the enzymes involved in glycolysis.
Yes, along wth mRNA & tRNA
Protein synthesis occurs in the ribosomes, which are cellular organelles responsible for assembling amino acids into proteins based on the instructions provided by messenger RNA (mRNA). This process involves transcription of DNA into mRNA in the nucleus and translation of mRNA into proteins in the cytoplasm or on the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
Proteins are translated from mRNA in ribosomes. They can either be free-floating ribosomes in the cytosol, or attached ribosomes on the rough ER.
Ribosomes produce proteins via translation. Three types of RNA are formed during Transcription. There is mRNA, which contains a coded message, which is the instruction on how to make the protein, tRNA, which translates the message, and rRNA, which make up most of the ribosome. When mRNA comes into the ribosome, the tRNA attaches to the codons (letters) of the mRNA. The tRNA's complements for the mRNA are called anticodons. They come together, the tRNA translates the message and brings with it an amino acid. Once that part of the message is translated, the mRNA moves through the ribosome so that it can read the next part. TRNA comes in to translate that and brings with it another amino acid, and this process continues. The amino acids bond together in a polypeptide bond, and a whole string of these bonds and amino acids (basically until the mRNA runs out of its message) makes that lovely protein!
Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) as part of the process of protein synthesis. The mRNA contains the genetic information from the DNA that is needed to produce proteins. This mRNA then serves as a template for the ribosomes to translate the genetic code into a sequence of amino acids, which ultimately form a protein.
In transcription, the mRNA strand is formed by complementary base pairing of the template DNA strand. However we should note that the nitrogenous bases in mRNA are Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Uracil, while those in DNA are Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine.So the mRNA strand would be formed by matching the A in DNA with U in mRNA, T in DNA with A in mRNA, C in DNA with G in mRNA and G in DNA with C in mRNA.I hope that helps!
what is A maze of passageways called the blank carries protein and other materials from one part of the cell to another