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The process that uses mRNA as a template to make proteins is called translation. During translation, ribosomes read the sequence of codons in the mRNA and assemble corresponding amino acids into a polypeptide chain, forming a protein. This process occurs in the cytoplasm and involves transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules that bring the appropriate amino acids to the ribosome based on the mRNA sequence.
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What process uses mRNA as a template to make proteins?
Translation
Which nucleic acid uses DNA code to make proteins?
mRNA (messenger RNA) uses the DNA code to make proteins through a process called protein synthesis. During transcription, mRNA is synthesized using a DNA template, which is then translated into proteins during the process of translation.
What does DNA store to make proteins?
DNA stores the genetic information required to synthesize proteins in the form of sequences of nucleotides. These sequences are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which then serves as a template for the translation process, where ribosomes read the mRNA and assemble amino acids into polypeptide chains, ultimately folding into functional proteins. The specific order of nucleotides in the DNA determines the order of amino acids in the resulting protein.
How do you process of food making?
Transcription (from DNA to mRNA) and Translation (ffrom mRNA to proteins).
How are proteins made?
Proteins are made by protein synthesis in the cytoplasm. DNA is responsible for coding the information that will make proteins. DNA transcribe mRNA, transport it from nucleus. Ribosome and tRNA in cytosol synthesis proteins as per the message coded in the mRNA.
What process uses mRNA as a template to make proteins?
Translation
Which nucleic acid uses DNA code to make proteins?
mRNA (messenger RNA) uses the DNA code to make proteins through a process called protein synthesis. During transcription, mRNA is synthesized using a DNA template, which is then translated into proteins during the process of translation.
Where does mRNA go after it leaves the nucleus?
After mRNA leaves the nucleus, it travels to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where it is used as a template to make proteins through a process called translation.
Is used as a template to make protein?
In the process known as translation proteins are formed in the ribosome when messanger RNA travels through it. This process is predetermined and initiated by a specific sequences of bases. Granular Endoplasmic Reticulum are where these many ribosomes are attactched.
What is it called when making a protein is made using mRNA?
The production of proteins is called protein synthesis. This is further divided into transcription, which creates mRNA from template DNA, and translation, which uses the code of mRNA to make polypeptides.
Mrna carries the information for making proteins to the what?
mRNA carries the information for making proteins to the ribosomes in the cell, where the process of protein synthesis takes place. Once at the ribosomes, the mRNA is used as a template to direct the assembly of specific amino acids into a protein molecule according to the genetic code.
What are the functions of the proteins that mRNA help?
Messenger RNA carries the genetic information for transcribing proteins from genes. mRNA interacts with ribosomes and tRNAs to polymerize amino acids. mRNA doesn't exactly help proteins but is closely associated with proteins in the ribosome and the proteins that it synthesizes.
How many strands of mRNA are made during the process of transcription?
A single mRNA strand is typically produced but a single strand can make many many copies of the protein encoded on the molecule.
How can DNA be converted into mRNA?
DNA is converted into mRNA through a process called transcription. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase reads the DNA sequence and creates a complementary mRNA strand by matching nucleotides. This mRNA molecule carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where it is used as a template to make proteins.
Name of the DNA strand which is copied to make mRNA?
The DNA strand that is copied to make mRNA is the template strand of the gene. This strand serves as a template for the RNA polymerase enzyme to synthesize a complementary mRNA strand during the process of transcription.
What do ribosome use to make proteins?
They use mRNA and in a process called Translation
What ribosomes use to make proteins?
They use mRNA and in a process called Translation
