DNA polymerase
The strand of mRNA that has the bases "CCU" corresponds to the DNA template strand that would have the complementary bases "GGA." In the context of protein synthesis, "CCU" codes for the amino acid proline in the genetic code. Thus, this specific mRNA sequence plays a crucial role in the translation process during protein synthesis.
The absence of adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil would prevent protein synthesis. These nitrogenous bases are essential for the proper functioning of DNA and mRNA in the process of transcription and translation. Without them, the genetic code cannot be properly read and protein synthesis would be halted.
Yes, if the dummy strand, which is the non-template DNA strand, were used to make a protein, the resulting protein sequence would not correspond to the original DNA template sequence correctly. This would lead to a protein with a different amino acid sequence and potentially non-functional or misfolded protein.
If DNA ligase were defective, it would impede the ability to join Okazaki fragments during DNA replication. This could result in gaps in the newly synthesized DNA strand, leading to mutations and potential disruptions in vital cellular processes.
Protein synthesis-growth====its the process in how we grow, how characteristics are brought out in us e.g. an enxyme in your stomach digests protein. If protein synthesis didnt produce this we wouldntdigest protein. Same goes for everythng else.
The absence of adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil would prevent protein synthesis. These nitrogenous bases are essential for the proper functioning of DNA and mRNA in the process of transcription and translation. Without them, the genetic code cannot be properly read and protein synthesis would be halted.
Yes, if the dummy strand, which is the non-template DNA strand, were used to make a protein, the resulting protein sequence would not correspond to the original DNA template sequence correctly. This would lead to a protein with a different amino acid sequence and potentially non-functional or misfolded protein.
If DNA ligase were defective, it would impede the ability to join Okazaki fragments during DNA replication. This could result in gaps in the newly synthesized DNA strand, leading to mutations and potential disruptions in vital cellular processes.
Protein synthesis-growth====its the process in how we grow, how characteristics are brought out in us e.g. an enxyme in your stomach digests protein. If protein synthesis didnt produce this we wouldntdigest protein. Same goes for everythng else.
Stop and start codons are crucial in protein synthesis because they signal the beginning and end of protein production. The start codon initiates the process of translation, while stop codons indicate when the protein is complete. Without these codons, the cell would not know when to start or stop making the protein, leading to errors in protein production.
protein synthesis
The leading strand would utilize the 3' to 5' template DNA strand as a guide for continuous synthesis of complementary DNA in the 5' to 3' direction by DNA polymerase during DNA replication.
There would be no protein synthesis.
They signal to stop protein synthesis and release the amino acid chain. Stop codons are important because they signal the end of synthesis. Sometimes, mRNA is longer than what is needed for the amino acids so without stop codons, synthesis would continue until the end of the strand of RNA, leaving you with an incorrect amino acid chain.
The template strand of DNA is used to make a complementary copy during DNA replication, while the antisense (non-coding) strand is used as a template for complementary mRNA synthesis during transcription.
UAG
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