The model of a synthesis reaction is:
A + B = AB
A simple example is:
N2 + 3 H2 = 2 NH3
Carbon synthesis
yes
All of the decomposition reactions in an organism taken together is called catabolism, while the synthesis reactions are called anabolism.
Anabolic reactions are reactions which build molecules up, catabolic reactions break them down. Since protein synthesis is a 'building' reaction it is anabolic.
No, enzymes can also be involved in breakdown reactions. Enzymes can catalyze both synthesis (anabolic) and breakdown (catabolic) reactions in the body, depending on the specific enzymatic reaction and the needs of the cell or organism.
Biosynthesis refers to the production of organic compounds by living organisms through biological processes, such as enzymes and metabolic pathways. Lab synthesis, on the other hand, involves the artificial production of organic compounds in a laboratory setting by chemical reactions, without the involvement of living organisms.
Carbon synthesis
Testosterone can be synthesized in a lab through a process called chemical synthesis. This involves starting with a precursor molecule and using various chemical reactions to modify it into testosterone. The final product is then purified to remove any impurities.
yes
All of the decomposition reactions in an organism taken together is called catabolism, while the synthesis reactions are called anabolism.
Exothermic reactions can be both decomposition reactions (breaking down a compound into simpler substances) and synthesis reactions (forming a compound from simpler substances). The key factor that determines whether a reaction is exothermic is whether it releases heat to its surroundings.
The three categories of chemical reactions are synthesis (combination), decomposition, and replacement (single or double displacement) reactions. Synthesis reactions involve the combination of two or more substances to form a new compound. Decomposition reactions involve the breakdown of a compound into simpler substances. Replacement reactions involve the exchange of ions between compounds.
Anabolic reactions are reactions which build molecules up, catabolic reactions break them down. Since protein synthesis is a 'building' reaction it is anabolic.
No, enzymes can also be involved in breakdown reactions. Enzymes can catalyze both synthesis (anabolic) and breakdown (catabolic) reactions in the body, depending on the specific enzymatic reaction and the needs of the cell or organism.
Chemiosmosis
Synthesis, Decomposition, Replacement
In cells, synthesis and decomposition reactions are coupled through metabolic pathways. Synthesis reactions build complex molecules by combining simpler ones, while decomposition reactions break down complex molecules into simpler components. These reactions are interconnected in metabolic pathways, where the products of one reaction serve as substrates for another, allowing cells to efficiently produce and break down molecules as needed.