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Which rocks result from compacting and cementing particles together?
Sedimentary rocks are formed from the compaction and cementation of particles such as sand, silt, and clay. These particles are deposited in layers over time, and the pressure from the weight of the overlying material squeezes them together and binds them with minerals forming sedimentary rocks.
What is it called when sediment becomes rock?
The weathering, erosion, and deposition of the rock rhyolite could result in the compaction and cementation into sedimentary rock of different types: breccia, conglomerate, sandstone, mudstone, or shale. Which type depends on the degree of weathering and the distance from the point of origin of the original rhyolite.
Would smaller particles result in more runoff water?
Not necessarily. The amount of runoff water depends on various factors such as soil composition, slope of the land, and intensity of rainfall. Smaller particles can result in increased compaction which may reduce infiltration rates, leading to more runoff water.
A conglomerate is a rock that forms as result of?
Conglomerate forms as a result of the consolidation of sediments which contain rounded pebbles, cobbles, or even boulders of rocks of various types. The rocks that make up the conglomerate are compacted and are cemented together by silica, clay, iron, or calcitic mineral cements which bind all of the clasts together.
Is created when layers of material are hardened by the intense weight of more materials piled above?
This process is known as compaction. It involves squeezing and compacting loose sediments together under the weight of overlying sediments or through natural processes such as the settling of particles in water. Over time, this compaction can result in the formation of sedimentary rocks.
Is it possible for rock to be formed from clay particles?
Yes. Compaction and cementation of clay minerals can result in the formation of shale and claystone.
Which rocks are most likely resulted from compacting and cementing particles together?
Sedimentary rocks, such as sandstone, shale, and limestone, are most likely to result from the compaction and cementation of particles. These rocks form through the accumulation and lithification of sediments that have been weathered and eroded from pre-existing rocks.
Which rocks result from compacting and cementing particles together?
Sedimentary rocks are formed from the compaction and cementation of particles such as sand, silt, and clay. These particles are deposited in layers over time, and the pressure from the weight of the overlying material squeezes them together and binds them with minerals forming sedimentary rocks.
What kind of rocks are made of particles that result in weathering and erosion?
Sedimentary rocks are made of particles that result from weathering and erosion of pre-existing rocks. These particles, such as sand, silt, and clay, are carried by water, wind, or ice and accumulate in layers, eventually forming sedimentary rocks through compaction and cementation processes.
What is it called when sediment becomes rock?
The weathering, erosion, and deposition of the rock rhyolite could result in the compaction and cementation into sedimentary rock of different types: breccia, conglomerate, sandstone, mudstone, or shale. Which type depends on the degree of weathering and the distance from the point of origin of the original rhyolite.
How cementation and compaction aide in the formation of sedimentary?
Sedimentary rocks are lithified sediments, the origin of which may be from igneous, metamorphic, or other sedimentary rock, and in some cases chemical solutions or organic matter. Erosion and weathering of rock creates a range of rock particles from boulder sized to microscopic. These particles are transported by wind, water or landslide to a point of deposition or resting place. If these particles continue to be covered with additional layers of particles, the compression or compaction from the weight above, will, in time remove most of the water from the sediments. As the water is removed, cementing minerals, such as calcite or quartz, solidify from the remaining solution and fill in the gaps between the particles. The result is a lithified sediment, better known as sedimentary rock.
What process will turn an igneous rock into a sediment?
Weathering and erosion processes break down the igneous rock into smaller particles, which are then transported and deposited as sediment by agents such as water, wind, or ice. Over time, compaction and cementation of these sediment particles can result in the formation of sedimentary rock.
How shale rock is formed?
Compaction is the process of pore space reduction due to pressure exerted, normally by overburden weight. Shale would be produced by the process of lithification, which includes the individual steps of compaction and cementation of particles of sediment. Cementation occurs as mineral crystals precipitate from the water removed by compaction, binding the sedimentary particles together into rock.
What rock is most likely resulted from compacting and cementing particles together?
Sedimentary rock, such as sandstone, is most likely formed from the compaction and cementing of particles together. As layers of sediment accumulate and are compressed over time, the particles are gradually cemented together by minerals, creating a solid rock.
What the process called where sediments press together to form a rock?
When loose sediments are compressed to form a solid cohesive rock, this process is usually referred to as lithification and the result is a lithified rock unit. Typically, some sort of cementation is usually required to hold the individual rock particles together in mass.
A rock that contains fossil seashells was most likely formed as a result?
The rock was most likely formed through the process of sedimentation, where layers of sediment accumulated over time and eventually turned into rock through compaction and cementation. The fossil seashells in the rock suggest that the area was once covered by a sea or ocean where these organisms lived and were preserved in the sediment as it solidified into rock.
What is compaction and cementation?
Compaction does not necessarily cause materials to stick together. Cementation is more like having a binding material between the layers. Even compaction CAN result in binding together of materials such as sandstone.
