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The strongest earthquake ever recorded according to the moment magnitude scale was the 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake, which struck on December 26, 2004, with a magnitude of 9.1-9.3. This massive undersea earthquake triggered a devastating tsunami that affected multiple countries around the Indian ocean, leading to significant loss of life and widespread destruction. The event highlighted the power of subduction zone earthquakes and their potential for catastrophic tsunamis.

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What is the strongest magnitude earthquake ever measured on the Richter magnitude?

The strongest earthquake that can be measured using the Richter magnitude scale is one with a magnitude of 8.0. For earthquakes larger than this, the moment magnitude scale must be used.


What is the strongest earthquake to date?

The strongest earthquake to date that was recorded is the Valdivia, Chile (May 22, 1960) earthquake (Great Chilean earthquake) with a on the moment scale magnitude of 9.5.


What is the earthquake measurement?

There are two instruments, which are basically the same thing. There is the seismograph , and a more specific tool measures the waves on what is called the Richter scale. Earthquakes are given a number from one to ten, ten being the strongest. The strongest earthquake that their ever was, was measured a 9.3.


What scale describes an earthquake with a magnitude?

There are a number of earthquake magnitude scales, including the moment magnitude scale (the scale currently favoured by seismologists), the Richter or local magnitude scale and the surface wave magnitude scale.


What is the measure of an earthquakes strength called?

This is known as magnitude. It is measured on the moment magnitude scale.


What is the moment magnitude scale based on?

The Richter scale


What was the Japan Earthquake 2011 on the moment magnitude scale?

Magnitude of the 2011 Japan earthquake on moment magnitude scale is 9.0.The use of the Richter magnitude scale has largely been replaced by the moment magnitude scale in most countries. The United States Geological Survey (USGS), for example, uses the moment magnitude scale designated as MMS or Mw to measure all large earthquakes.UPDATE: Official magnitude was updated to 9.1 on Nov 7, 2016.


What are two advantages of the moment magnitude scale over the Richter scale?

The moment magnitude scale is more accurate for large earthquake than can cause damage.


What system do geologists use today for rating the magnitude of an earthquake?

Geologists use the moment magnitude scale (Mw) to rate the magnitude of an earthquake today. This scale takes into account the seismic moment, which provides a more precise measurement of an earthquake's size compared to the Richter scale.


What scale is used to measure to energy of an earthquake?

A magnitude scale. Formerly the Richter magnitude scale was used, but this has now been replaced by the Moment magnitude scale.


What scale helps you determine the magnitude of an earthquake?

There are two instruments, which are basically the same thing. There is the seismograph , and a more specific tool measures the waves on what is called the Richter scale. Earthquakes are given a number from one to ten, ten being the strongest. The strongest earthquake that their ever was, was measured a 9.3.


What was the Haitian earthquake of January 2010 rated on the Richter scale and Moment magnitude scale?

The Richter or local magnitude scale of the Haitian earthquake has been reported as 7.2. and the Moment magnitude as 7.0 (according to the U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center).Please see the related questions for further information about the Haitian earthquake and it's magnitude and severity.7.0 magnitutes