0
What else can I help you with?
The antibiotic streptomycin prevents protein synthesis in prokaryotes Which cell component is the most likely target of this antibiotic?
The ribosomes are the most likely target of streptomycin in prokaryotes. Streptomycin interferes with the function of the bacterial ribosome, specifically the 30S subunit, disrupting protein synthesis and leading to cell death.
Could there be an organism that has no ribosomes in its cells?
Most likely not. Yet, there are examples of non-ribosome mediated protein synthesis in some bacteria, e.g. the synthesis of cyclosporin by the Cyclosporin synthethase complex. But this is a very rare phenomenon, and besides these non-ribosomal peptide synthetases are ofcourse themselves synthesized by the ribosome.
What is a cell that contains ribosomes and cytoplasm?
A cell that contains ribosomes and cytoplasm is likely a eukaryotic cell, such as an animal or plant cell. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, and cytoplasm is the gel-like substance that fills the cell and houses the organelles.
If a cell synthesizes large quantities of protein molecules which organelles might be numerous in that cell?
If a cell synthesizes large quantities of protein molecules, it would likely have numerous ribosomes and an extensive rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis, while the rough ER is involved in the folding and processing of newly synthesized proteins. Additionally, the Golgi apparatus may also be abundant to facilitate the modification and packaging of these proteins for secretion or delivery to other organelles.
The more active a cell is what are the structures it has more of?
A more active cell is likely to have more mitochondria to support energy production through aerobic respiration. It may also have a higher concentration of ribosomes for protein synthesis and endoplasmic reticulum for protein folding and processing. Additionally, an active cell may have an increased number of lysosomes for cellular waste processing and recycling.
If the ribosomes of a cell were destroyed what effect would this most likely have on the cell?
It wouldn't be protein synthesis.
The antibiotic streptomycin prevents protein synthesis in prokaryotes Which cell component is the most likely target of this antibiotic?
The ribosomes are the most likely target of streptomycin in prokaryotes. Streptomycin interferes with the function of the bacterial ribosome, specifically the 30S subunit, disrupting protein synthesis and leading to cell death.
Could there be an organism that has no ribosomes in its cells?
Most likely not. Yet, there are examples of non-ribosome mediated protein synthesis in some bacteria, e.g. the synthesis of cyclosporin by the Cyclosporin synthethase complex. But this is a very rare phenomenon, and besides these non-ribosomal peptide synthetases are ofcourse themselves synthesized by the ribosome.
What would be the most likely outcome if the ribosomes of a cell were damaged and stopped functioning?
If ribosomes in a cell were damaged and stopped functioning, protein synthesis would be disrupted. This could lead to a decrease in cell function, impaired growth and development, and ultimately cell death.
What is a cell that contains ribosomes and cytoplasm?
A cell that contains ribosomes and cytoplasm is likely a eukaryotic cell, such as an animal or plant cell. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, and cytoplasm is the gel-like substance that fills the cell and houses the organelles.
What would result if ribosomes in a cell stopped working?
If ribosomes in a cell stopped working, protein synthesis would cease, leading to a lack of essential proteins needed for cell function. This would ultimately result in cell death and potentially disrupt overall cell function in the organism.
The largest number of bound ribosomes most likely would be found in a cell?
The largest number of bound ribosomes would likely be found in cells that are actively synthesizing proteins, such as cells that secrete a large amount of proteins or hormones. These cells would have a high demand for protein production, which requires a significant number of ribosomes attached to the endoplasmic reticulum for protein synthesis.
How many ribosomes would you expect there to be in a pancreatic cell?
A pancreatic cell is highly active in protein synthesis, so it would likely have a large number of ribosomes compared to other cell types. Ribosomes are present in both the cytoplasm and attached to the endoplasmic reticulum in a cell.
An intestinal cell that secretes an enzyme would most likely contain many?
Since enzymes are made by ribosomes, it can either have an abundance of ribosome, or an abundance of rough endoplasmic reticulum.
What would be most likely to happen if the ribosomes in a cell were not functioning?
the synthesis of enzymes would stop
What would a cell with a great deal of rough ER most likely to be heavily involved in?
A cell with a large amount of rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is likely involved in protein synthesis and secretion. The rough ER is studded with ribosomes that are responsible for translating mRNA into proteins. These proteins are typically destined for secretion or insertion into the cell membrane.
The substance being synthesized in the cell is most likely a?
protein, as proteins are the most abundant macromolecules synthesized in cells and play a variety of essential roles in cell structure and function. Proteins are synthesized through a process called protein synthesis, which involves transcription of DNA to mRNA and translation of mRNA to protein at ribosomes.
