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Short Answer:

The history of quantum theory is somewhat complex, but Werner Karl Heisenberg (1901 - 1976) was awarded the 1932 Nobel Prize in Physics "for the creation of quantum mechanics". It would be unrealistic to describe the work of Heisenberg as encompassing the whole process of discovery, but it was, unquestionably, his ideas which seeded the beginnings of the correct mathematical formulations of quantum theory that has evolved to the form that we use today.

Additional Answer:

Quantum theory, or quantum mechanics, originated evolved from the the work of Albert Einstein and Max Planck in the early 1900's which introduced Planck's constant and the work on the photon, as a quantum of light. Later, Niels Bohr came along and applied the quanta to matter, giving rise to theories on the constituents of atoms known as electrons, protons, and neutrons.

The odd behavior of the mechanics in quantum theory, like that of the double slit experiment, came later on during the mid 20's, which were then resolved by physicists Werner Heisenberg, Max Born, Wolfgang Pauli, and Erwin Schrodinger.

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Related Questions

Which of these are elements that occur the most in nature isotopes quarks leptons?

Isotopes occur the most in nature. Isotopes are variants of a particular chemical element which have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons. Quarks and leptons are elementary particles that make up matter, but they are not commonly found in nature in their isolated form.


How are quarks found?

They are estimated, they cannot be isolated and therefore cannot be found. But by using particle colliders, scientists have determined that they do exist. This is because of the "color jet" phenomenon in particle colliders when a quark and antiquark pair together. The main point is, that because of the strong force, quarks inside a particle cannot be seperated; therefore quarks can never be studied singularly.


Can a single quark be isolated?

No, a single quark cannot be "isolated" from other things.We can only "create" quarks in the high energy physics laboratory. By using an accelerator, we smash charged particles into target material and quarks sometimes appear. These quarks last for only small fractions of a second. There is a bit more.Quarks are fundamental particles, and in the Standard Model, the quark has a couple of important characteristics. One of them is called color confinement, and this characteristics forbids a quark from existing on its own. More information can be gathered by using the link below.


How many different quarks are there in Chemistry?

In an atom, the neutrons and protons are made up of up quarks and down quarks. Strange quarks, charms quarks, top quarks, and bottom quarks also exist, but do not play as much of a role in the structure of an atom.


Is a quark in a nucleus of an atom?

Hadrons are composed of 3 quarks. Protons and neutrons are hadrons. The 2 types of quarks used in this instance are up quarks and down quarks. Yes, there are quarks in a nucleus.


What are compounds broken into?

Quarks and anti-quarks


What are names for quarks?

There are six quarks, the up, down, charm, strange, top, and bottom quarks.


What is contained in oxygen?

Up quarks Down quarks Bottom quarks Top Quarks Charm quarks Strange Quarks and then there were leptons... simple- 8 protons 8 electrons 8 Neutrons and if you're dumb and you mean what is in air, then why don't you learn how to google


What is the name of one types of quarks found in protons and neutrons?

Up quarks and down quarks are in protons and neutrons.


what name of one of the types of quarks found in protons and neutrons?

Up quarks and down quarks are in protons and neutrons.


What are the names of the types of quarks in protons and neutrons?

Protons and neutrons are composite particles make up of up and down quarks. There are two up quarks and one down quark in a proton, and two down quarks and an up quark in a neutron.


What are building blocks of protons?

Quarks. There are three quarks in a proton.