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Anthocyanins are versatile and plentiful flavonoid pigments found in red/purplish fruits and vegetables, including purple cabbage, beets, blueberries, cherries, raspberries and purple grapes. Within the plant they serve as key antioxidants and pigments contributing to the coloration of flowers

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What is the color of cabbage juice in sodium hydroxide?

Cabbage juice contains anthocyanins, which are pH indicators. When mixed with sodium hydroxide, a strong base, the color of cabbage juice changes to a greenish-yellow hue. This color shift occurs because the anthocyanins are sensitive to pH changes and react accordingly in alkaline conditions.


How indicators works?

pH indicators change their color according to the pH of a solution.


What are 2 indicators that can be made by vegetables?

Two indicators that can be made from vegetables are beet juice and red cabbage juice. Beet juice can indicate pH levels, changing color from deep red in acidic conditions to a more neutral tone in alkaline environments. Red cabbage juice, rich in anthocyanins, also serves as a pH indicator, shifting from red in acidic solutions to green or yellow in alkaline conditions. These natural indicators are useful for educational purposes and simple pH testing.


How many types of indictors are used in titration?

There are two main types of indicators used in titration: color indicators and pH indicators. Color indicators change color at specific pH ranges to indicate the endpoint of the titration, while pH indicators change color based on the pH of the solution.


How are pH indicators classified?

pH indicators are classified based on the pH range over which they change color. They can be classified as either acidic, basic, or universal indicators. Acidic indicators change color in acidic solutions, basic indicators change color in basic solutions, and universal indicators change color over a wide pH range.


What color does tonic water change to when adding cabbage juice?

When tonic water is mixed with cabbage juice, it typically changes color from its clear or slightly cloudy appearance to a purple or pink hue. This occurs because cabbage juice contains anthocyanins, which are pH indicators that react to the quinine in tonic water. The resulting color shift indicates a change in acidity, demonstrating how natural pH indicators can be used in simple experiments.


Why can't a single indicator be used to tell the pH of a solution?

A single indicator cannot be used to accurately determine the pH of a solution because indicators change color over a range of pH values rather than at a specific pH. Different indicators have varying color changes at different pH ranges, so using multiple indicators or pH meters provides a more precise measure of the pH of a solution.


What is acid-base indicators?

These indicators change the color depending on the pH of the solution.


What will change color in the presence of an acid or a base?

pH indicators change the color depending upon acidity or basicity.


Why doesn't turps react with pH indicators?

most pH indicators are polar, whereas turps is non-polar so it doesnt mix well


What can indicators identify?

Indicators are used frequently for testing pH; but many other indicators exist for other compounds or ions.


What compound changes color when used to determine the pH of a substance?

There are a variety of indicators used to determine change in pH. Different indicators change during certain ranges of pH. For example, phenolphthalein turns from clear to pink in a basic solution (approximately 7.8 to 9). There are universal indicators that cover the whole pH scale.