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Apolar molecules are poorly soluble in water because they lack significant polarity and cannot form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Water is a polar solvent, and it tends to interact more favorably with other polar or ionic substances. As a result, apolar molecules do not dissolve well in water, as there is little to no attraction between their molecules and water molecules, leading to separation rather than solvation.
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Molecules that are insoluble in water or do not readily interact with water are said to be?
Hydrophobic. These molecules tend to be nonpolar or have a nonpolar region, which makes them poorly soluble in water. Instead, they often interact with other nonpolar molecules.
Why should water not be described as a universal solvent?
because there are 2 totally different types of molecules, you have the polar and apolar molecules. the polar molecules will only dissolve in a polar solvent, the apolar moleculesin a apolar solvent. this is the reason why oil doesn't mix with water. oil is apolar and water polar
What do oxygen molecules and perfluorodecalin molecules have in common?
Both oxygen molecules and perfluorodecalin molecules are nonpolar molecules, meaning they do not have a significant difference in electronegativity among their atoms. This property makes both molecules poorly soluble in water.
Is molecular soluble is water?
Yes, some molecules are soluble in water. The solubility of a molecule in water depends on its polarity and ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Polar molecules and ions tend to be more soluble in water, while nonpolar molecules are usually insoluble.
Which groups of molecules tend to be soluble in water?
Polar molecules like sugars, alcohols, and amino acids tend to be soluble in water due to their ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Ionic compounds, such as salts, are also usually soluble in water because they dissociate into ions that interact with the polar water molecules.
Molecules that are insoluble in water or do not readily interact with water are said to be?
Hydrophobic. These molecules tend to be nonpolar or have a nonpolar region, which makes them poorly soluble in water. Instead, they often interact with other nonpolar molecules.
Why should water not be described as a universal solvent?
because there are 2 totally different types of molecules, you have the polar and apolar molecules. the polar molecules will only dissolve in a polar solvent, the apolar moleculesin a apolar solvent. this is the reason why oil doesn't mix with water. oil is apolar and water polar
What do oxygen molecules and perfluorodecalin molecules have in common?
Both oxygen molecules and perfluorodecalin molecules are nonpolar molecules, meaning they do not have a significant difference in electronegativity among their atoms. This property makes both molecules poorly soluble in water.
Is Prochlorperazine water soluble?
Prochlorperazine is not highly water-soluble; it is classified as a poorly water-soluble compound. It is more soluble in organic solvents and has limited solubility in water, which can affect its formulation and bioavailability in pharmaceutical applications.
Is molecular soluble is water?
Yes, some molecules are soluble in water. The solubility of a molecule in water depends on its polarity and ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Polar molecules and ions tend to be more soluble in water, while nonpolar molecules are usually insoluble.
Are nonpolar molecules soluble in water?
Nonpolar molecules are generally not soluble in water because water is a polar molecule and like dissolves like.
Do lipid soluble molecules diffuse into a cell more rapidly than water soluble molecules?
Yes, lipid soluble molecules diffuse into a cell more rapidly than water soluble molecules. This is because the cell membrane is primarily made up of lipids, so lipid soluble molecules can easily pass through the lipid bilayer, while water soluble molecules need specific channels or transporters to facilitate their entry into the cell.
Which groups of molecules tend to be soluble in water?
Polar molecules like sugars, alcohols, and amino acids tend to be soluble in water due to their ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Ionic compounds, such as salts, are also usually soluble in water because they dissociate into ions that interact with the polar water molecules.
What molecules are soluble in water?
salt or sugar
Is K2SO4 insoluble?
nope! its soluble in water (though poorly) and is also soluble in nitric acid
What does water is apolar mean?
Water is not apolar; it is a polar molecule. This polarity arises from the uneven distribution of electron density, which leads to a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom. This polarity allows water to form hydrogen bonds, giving it unique properties such as high surface tension and solvent capabilities. In contrast, apolar molecules do not have charged regions and do not interact well with polar substances like water.
How does the absorption of a water-soluble molecule differ from that of a fat-soluble molecule?
Water-soluble molecules are absorbed through passive diffusion or facilitated transport in the intestines, while fat-soluble molecules are absorbed with the help of bile salts and form micelles for absorption through simple diffusion in the small intestine. No specific transporters are needed for fat-soluble molecules due to their ability to pass through the cell membrane easily, unlike water-soluble molecules which require specific transporters for absorption.
