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Chloroplasts and mitochondria both contain phosphorylase enzymes because these enzymes are involved in energy metabolism processes that occur in both organelles. Phosphorylase enzymes are responsible for catalyzing the breakdown of glycogen into glucose units in the cytoplasm, releasing energy in the form of ATP which is essential for cellular energy production.
What else can I help you with?
Is this true or false The pyruvic acid produced in electrolysis enters the chloroplasts if the oxygen is present in a cell?
It is false that if oxygen is present in a cell, pyruvic acid in glycolysis enters the chloroplasts. The pyruvic acid enters the mitochondria if oxygen is present in a cell.
Why is ribosomes present in chloroplast and mitochondria?
Ribosomes are present in chloroplasts and mitochondria because both organelles have their own DNA and protein synthesis machinery. They need ribosomes to translate the genetic information from their DNA into proteins that are essential for their proper functioning. Additionally, chloroplasts and mitochondria are believed to have originated from ancient bacteria that were engulfed by a host cell, and these bacteria-like organelles still retain some of the features of their bacterial ancestors, including the presence of ribosomes.
Where the DNA is present?
DNA is present in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, where it is organized into structures called chromosomes. In prokaryotic cells, DNA is found in the nucleoid region, which is not enclosed by a membrane-bound nucleus. DNA is also present in organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts.
Respiratory enzymes are present in?
Respiratory enzymes are present in the mitochondria of cells. These enzymes help facilitate the process of cellular respiration, which involves the breakdown of glucose to produce energy in the form of ATP. Key enzymes involved in this process include complexes such as cytochrome c oxidase, succinate dehydrogenase, and ATP synthase.
What are marker enzymes of mitochondriya and chloroplast?
Some enzymes are present in certain organelles only; such specific enzymes are called as marker enzymes. After centrifugation, the separated organelles are identified by detection of marker enzymes in the sample. Mitochondria=> Inner membrane: ATP Synthase. Lysosome=> Cathepsin. Golgi complex=> Galactosyl transferase. Microsomes=> Glucose-6-phosphate. Cytoplasm=> Lactate dehydrogenase.
Where are enzymes mostly located in a cell?
Enzymes present in many organells.As examples lysosomes,cytoplasm,mitochondria,chloroplast.
What two organelles are derived from symbiotic bacteria?
Chloroplasts and mitochondria. It is believed they were engulfed by the cells because of the dual membrane present on both. Both are believed to have originated from an endosymbiotic bacteria. Mitochondria's inner matrices contain DNA, and they have many features similar to those of bacteria. Chloroplasts are believed to have come from an endosymbiotic cyanobacteria.
Is this true or false The pyruvic acid produced in electrolysis enters the chloroplasts if the oxygen is present in a cell?
It is false that if oxygen is present in a cell, pyruvic acid in glycolysis enters the chloroplasts. The pyruvic acid enters the mitochondria if oxygen is present in a cell.
What 2 organelles contain their own DNA besides the nucleus?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are the two organelles that contain their own DNA in addition to the nucleus. This DNA is separate from the nuclear DNA and is involved in the organelles' functions, such as energy production in mitochondria and photosynthesis in chloroplasts.
Why is ribosomes present in chloroplast and mitochondria?
Ribosomes are present in chloroplasts and mitochondria because both organelles have their own DNA and protein synthesis machinery. They need ribosomes to translate the genetic information from their DNA into proteins that are essential for their proper functioning. Additionally, chloroplasts and mitochondria are believed to have originated from ancient bacteria that were engulfed by a host cell, and these bacteria-like organelles still retain some of the features of their bacterial ancestors, including the presence of ribosomes.
Where the DNA is present?
DNA is present in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, where it is organized into structures called chromosomes. In prokaryotic cells, DNA is found in the nucleoid region, which is not enclosed by a membrane-bound nucleus. DNA is also present in organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts.
Can you identify the organelles present in a plant cell?
Yes, the organelles present in a plant cell include the nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, vacuoles, and cell wall.
Why most plant cells contain mitochondria as well?
Although chloroplasts are present inside plant to make food but mitochondria still play a vital role by providing energy required for the various activities of the cell.
What do monerans lack that is present other organisim?
Monerans lack membrane-bound organelles which are present in other organisms. These membrane-bound organelles include the mitochondria and chloroplasts. An example of a monera is bacteria.
Where in a cell would you look for enzymes?
Enzymes are typically found in the cytoplasm, where they can catalyze biochemical reactions within the cell. They may also be present in organelles such as the mitochondria, lysosomes, or peroxisomes, depending on the specific function of the enzyme.
Respiratory enzymes are present in?
Respiratory enzymes are present in the mitochondria of cells. These enzymes help facilitate the process of cellular respiration, which involves the breakdown of glucose to produce energy in the form of ATP. Key enzymes involved in this process include complexes such as cytochrome c oxidase, succinate dehydrogenase, and ATP synthase.
What are marker enzymes of mitochondriya and chloroplast?
Some enzymes are present in certain organelles only; such specific enzymes are called as marker enzymes. After centrifugation, the separated organelles are identified by detection of marker enzymes in the sample. Mitochondria=> Inner membrane: ATP Synthase. Lysosome=> Cathepsin. Golgi complex=> Galactosyl transferase. Microsomes=> Glucose-6-phosphate. Cytoplasm=> Lactate dehydrogenase.
