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Doldrums and polar high-pressure belts are referred to as thermal belts because they are primarily influenced by temperature variations. The doldrums, located around the equator, experience warm air rising, leading to low pressure, while the polar high-pressure belts are characterized by cold, dense air sinking, resulting in high pressure. These areas are defined by their thermal characteristics, where temperature differences drive atmospheric circulation patterns. Thus, their naming reflects their dependence on thermal dynamics in the atmosphere.

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Related Questions

What are pressure belts wind?

There are many wind belts. Doldrums receive the most heat from the Sun. Trade winds extends past the doldrums 30 degrees. Horse latitudes is a wind belt that forms between 30 degrees north and south latitude.


Which region of the earth's surface is called doldrums?

The doldrums refer to a region near the equator characterized by calm winds and low pressure. It is located between the two belts of trade winds in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Sailors often encounter doldrums when they experience a lack of wind to propel their ships.


What is shifting of pressure belt?

It is the temperature which controls the pressure belts and ,therefore, as the sun moves from one tropic to another, the pressure belts also do the same.This phenomenon is called as shifting of pressure belts.


What are the four major wind belts?

The four major wind belts are the polar easterlies, prevailing westerlies, trade winds, and the doldrums. The polar easterlies are cold winds that blow from the polar high-pressure areas towards the mid-latitudes. The prevailing westerlies are winds that blow from the west in the mid-latitudes. The trade winds are consistent easterly winds that blow towards the equator. The doldrums are areas near the equator with weak and variable winds.


What are the 6 major wind belts?

trade winds , prevailing westerlies, polar westerlies,doldrums


What are Bands of high pressure and low pressure found every thirty degrees latitude called?

The bands of high pressure are called subtropical high-pressure belts, while the bands of low pressure are known as the intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) or the equatorial low-pressure belt. These belts play a significant role in global atmospheric circulation.


In which of these belts are the number of rainy days in a year and the total amount of rainfall in a year likely to be the greatest?

doldrums


Where are pressure belts located on earth?

Locate the pressure belts on earth


Where are thermal belts usually found?

on hillsides


What are low pressure belts found at the equator?

The equator is an intensely heated throughout the year . Due to the intense heating the air in this region becomes warm and light and it rises above creating a partial vacuum .(As you know vacuum leads to decrease in air pressure) As a result a region of permanent low pressure is created called the equatorial low pressure belt.


What are the calm areas around the Earth called?

The Coriolis effect and other factors combine to produce a pattern of calm areas and wide belts around earth. The calm areas include the doldrums and the horse latitudes. The major global wind belts are the trade winds, the prevailing westerlies, and the polar easterlies.


What are windless zones near the equator?

Windless zones near the equator are known as the doldrums. These areas experience weak and variable winds due to the convergence of trade winds from the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. The doldrums are associated with calm conditions, oppressive heat, and frequent thunderstorms.