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The nucleic acids contain the coded instructions that tell the cell how to make the various proteins it needs to live and ultimately define the type of organism the cell is and its behaviour. They are also copied and passed on to the next generation when the cell replicates, allowing that species to reproduce, survive on into the future, and undergo the process of evolution (as the nucleic acids are able to be modified in a variety of ways and selection processes can adjust the frequency of different codes in the nucleic acids as individuals in the population die at different rates).
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What are four important types of molecules found in cells?
Four important types of molecules found in cells are proteins, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), carbohydrates, and lipids. Proteins are crucial for cell structure and function, nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information, carbohydrates provide energy and structural support, and lipids serve as a source of energy and form cell membranes.
What compounds are important for life process in cells?
Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
What macromolecule provides instructions for growth?
Nucleic acids
Is tomatoes nucleic acid?
No, tomatoes are not nucleic acids. Tomatoes are fruits that contain various nutrients, including vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are molecules that carry genetic information in living organisms. While tomatoes do contain cells with nucleic acids, the fruit itself is not classified as a nucleic acid.
What are two examples of nucleic acids?
Two examples of nucleic acids are DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). DNA carries genetic information and is found in the nucleus of cells. RNA plays a role in protein synthesis and can be found in both the nucleus and cytoplasm of cells.
What are four important types of molecules in cells?
lipids, carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids
Where is the location of all nucleic acids?
Nucleic acids are present in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and in the cytoplasm of both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. They are also found in some organelles, such as mitochondria and chloroplasts. Additionally, nucleic acids can be found in viruses.
Where are nucleic acids formed?
Nucleic acids are formed in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and in the cytosol of prokaryotic cells (prokaryotes don't have membrane-bound organelles.)
What biomolecule group does DNA belong to?
DNA belongs to the group of biomolecules known as nucleic acids. Nucleic acids are essential macromolecules that store and transmit genetic information in living cells.
What are four important types of molecules found in cells?
Four important types of molecules found in cells are proteins, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), carbohydrates, and lipids. Proteins are crucial for cell structure and function, nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information, carbohydrates provide energy and structural support, and lipids serve as a source of energy and form cell membranes.
What compounds are important for life process in cells?
Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
Are polymers that control the activities and reproduction of cells?
nucleic acids
Why are nucleic acids important in biology?
Nucleic acids in the form of DNA and RNA control cellular function and heredity.
Where in the cell are nucleic acids found at?
Nucleic acids are located in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and in the nucleoid region of prokaryotic cells. They can also be found in the mitochondria and chloroplasts, which have their own genetic material.
How nucleic was discovered?
Nucleic acids were discovered by Friedrich Miescher in 1869. He isolated a substance from the nuclei of cells that contained high amounts of phosphorus, which he called nuclein. Later, this substance was found to be composed of nucleic acids, which carry genetic information in cells.
Does bacon have nucleic acids?
Yes, bacon contains nucleic acids because it is a meat product derived from an animal, which naturally contains nucleic acids in its cells. Nucleic acids are essential components of all living organisms and are found in both plant and animal tissues.
What macromolecule provides instructions for growth?
Nucleic acids
