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There are 64 DNA codons (possible sequences of the 3-letter nucleotide bases A - adenine, T - thymine, which is replaced by U - uracil in RNA, C - cytosine and G - guanine) but only 20 possible amino acids because of the possibility of mutations that would replace one nucleotide base with another.
For example, both AAA and AAG code for the production of lysine. This means that if a codon sequence was originally AAA and a mutation or an error in copying the DNA strand placed guanine in place of the final adenine, lysine would still be coded for. Though there are many possible errors that would cause an incorrect amino acid to be produced - for example, if cytosine was in place of the final adenine, asparagine would be coded for - having more than one codon per amino acid reduces the chances of a wrong amino acid being produced.
What else can I help you with?
What is the monomer for protein?
Proteins are formed from the basic units called as amino acids. There are 20 amino acids in the body of human being. You have over 300 amino acids found in the nature.
How many different amino acid are used to make protein?
20 amino acids make up all the proteins in your body.
What type of building blocks would you use to construct a protein?
Amino acids
Which substances are subunits of proteins?
The subunits of proteins are amino acids. There are 20 different amino acids that combine in various sequences to form proteins. These amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds during the process of protein synthesis. The specific sequence and arrangement of amino acids determine the protein's structure and function.
A Protein is a long chain of what?
A protein is a long chain of amino acids. That are linked by dehydration synthesis to form peptide bonds.
What is a protein molecule made of and how many of these are there?
A protein molecule is made of amino acids linked together in a specific sequence. There are 20 common amino acids that can be used to build proteins. The number of amino acids in a protein can vary, ranging from a few dozen to thousands.
What is the end product of the digestion of protein?
Protein molecules are digested by protease enzymes into one of 20 individual amino acids.
What is the minimum number of amino acids in protein?
there is only 20 amin acid in our bodies but we only use 11 of them
How many amino acids make up a protein?
There are nine essential amino acids. A protein is considered to be complete if it contains all nine of these amino acids.
How many amino acids are there that make up proteins?
The number of amino acids/protein differ largely and is characteristic for each protein separately. A protein is composed of amino acids, and the function of the protein depends of the type and order of the amino acids. Because amino acids can be arranged in many different combinations, it's possible for your body to make thousands of different kinds of protein from just the same 20 amino acids.The simplest protein of life, ribonuclease, contains 124 amino acids. The "average" protein, though, contains several thousand amino acids, but those several thousand comprised only about 20 different kinds of amino acids.
How many peptide bonds would it take to make a protein of 20 amino acids?
It would take 19 peptide bonds to make a protein of 20 amino acids.
What are the polymers in protein?
Proteins are polymers of amino acids. The monomer of proteins is amino acids. Chains of amino acids are polypeptides and are called proteins if there are more than 20 amino acids in the chain.
What are protein composed of?
Proteins are composed of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. The sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function. Proteins can be made up of 20 different amino acids in varying combinations.
How many amino acids make up protein?
Because amino acids can be arranged in many different combinations, it's possible for your body to make thousands of different kinds of protein from just the same 20 amino acids.The simplest protein of life, Rybonuclease, contains 124 amino acids. The "average" protein, though, contains several thousand amino acids, but those several thousand are only comprised of about about 20 different kinds of amino acids.
Is amino acid have protein inside them?
The way you stated your question doesn't make any sense. Proteins are a combination of "amino acids". Amino acids are monomers of proteins. There are 20 amino acids that arrange themselves differently to make a single protein.
Is a amino acid a protein?
Answer 1The 20 amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.Answer 2You might consider it a protein because it makes up a protein, but it is not actually a protein.
Subunit of Protein?
Amino acids
