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In the nitration of phenol, two isomers are produced due to the presence of two different positions on the benzene ring where the nitro group (-NO2) can attach. These two isomers are ortho-nitrophenol (2-nitrophenol) and para-nitrophenol (4-nitrophenol), formed when the -NO2 group attaches to the ortho and para positions of the phenol ring, respectively.
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How many isomers for dibromopropane?
There are two isomers for dibromopropane: 1,2-dibromopropane and 2,2-dibromopropane.
What are the two main types of lactic acid?
The two main types of lactic acid are L-lactic acid and D-lactic acid. They are optical isomers, meaning they have the same chemical formula but differ in the arrangement of atoms. L-lactic acid is the form produced in the human body during strenuous exercise, while D-lactic acid is produced by certain bacteria.
How many isomers does the dehydration of cyclohexanol have?
The dehydration of cyclohexanol can form two isomers: cyclohexene and cyclohexadiene. These isomers result from different locations of the double bond formed during the dehydration process.
What are the two isomers of (CH3)2NOH?
The two isomers of (CH₃)₂NOH, known as dimethylhydroxylamine, are the syn and anti isomers. In the syn isomer, the hydroxyl (–OH) group and the nitrogen atom are on the same side of the molecule, while in the anti isomer, they are on opposite sides. These isomers differ in their spatial arrangement around the nitrogen atom, resulting in distinct properties.
Two or more different molecular forms of the same substance?
Isomers are two or more different molecular forms of the same substance where the atoms are arranged differently. They have the same molecular formula but different structural or spatial arrangements, leading to distinct chemical and physical properties. Examples include structural isomers, geometric isomers, and optical isomers.
Nitration of phenol can be accomplished by using nitric acid at room temp. but the result is a mixture of p-nitrophenol and o-nitrophenol. the isomers can be separated by steam distillation. WHY?
This is because the two isomers have different boiling points and one of which falls under 100 degrees celsius (2-nitrophenol). hence the first to evaporate out is the 2nitrophenol and the rest will be 4nitrophenol. This is because the two isomers have different boiling points and one of which falls under 100 degrees celsius (2-nitrophenol). hence the first to evaporate out is the 2nitrophenol and the rest will be 4nitrophenol.
How many isomers for dibromopropane?
There are two isomers for dibromopropane: 1,2-dibromopropane and 2,2-dibromopropane.
How many isomers does C3H4O have?
C3H4O can have two isomers: propynal and cyclopropanone.
What do two sugar isomers have in common?
Two sugar isomers have the same chemical formula but different structural arrangements.
What two sugar isomers have in common?
If they're isomers, they by definition have the same molecular formula.
What is an nonsubstituted alkane that can exist as one of only two isomers?
Butune is a nonsubstituted alkane that can exist as one of only two isomers.
How many cyclic and acyclic isomers are possible for the formula C3H6O?
There are three cyclic isomers possible for the formula C3H6O: two variations of oxirane and one of cyclopropanol. There are two acyclic isomers: propanal and 2-propanol.
How many different isomers do c3h12 have?
C3H12 can have two different isomers: n-propane, which is a straight chain molecule, and isobutane, which is a branched molecule.
What by products would you expect from the nitration of methyl benzoate?
Benzoate indicates a COO- group attached to the benzene ring. This is a deactivating group and deactivates the benzene ring as well as is a meta directing group. Hence, two products could form. 1. Monosubstitution - results in 3-nitromethylbenzoate 2. Disubstitution - results in 3,5-dinitromethylbenzoate
How many isomers exist for the octahedral complex ion?
There are two types of geometric isomers possible in octahedral complex ions: cis and trans isomers. For a complex with six different ligands, there can be a maximum of 30 different cis and trans isomers.
How many isomers for C6H4Cl2?
Two: 1,1-dichloroethane and 1,2-dichloroethane.
What are the two main types of lactic acid?
The two main types of lactic acid are L-lactic acid and D-lactic acid. They are optical isomers, meaning they have the same chemical formula but differ in the arrangement of atoms. L-lactic acid is the form produced in the human body during strenuous exercise, while D-lactic acid is produced by certain bacteria.
