Past the event horizon of a black hole there is no escape. The reason for this is more complicated than "a black holes gravity is simply too great". This is certainly true, but the effect of such a large mass is to warp space-time so completely that, once past the event horizon, there is literally no path you can take that leads away from the black hole. No matter what direction you point it will appear that you are pointing toward the singularity.
This, in fact, is the definition of the event horizon: past it there literally is no path that leads you back out again.
No person has ever gone to a black hole. Black holes are extremely dense and have gravitational forces so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape them. It is physically impossible for a human to survive a journey to a black hole.
I don't think you could talk about a "day" on a black hole - for a start, nobody could survive in a black hole, to observe such a day. But if you refer to the rotation, one black hole has been observed that seems to spin over a thousand times per second. This rotation, of course, can be different for other black holes.
No, based on our current understanding of physics, a spacecraft would not survive traveling through a black hole. The intense gravitational forces would stretch and compress the spacecraft to the point of destruction.
No, it is unlikely that you would survive going into a black hole in a rocket. The immense gravitational forces near a black hole would tear apart any physical object, including a rocket, due to a process called spaghettification. Additionally, the extreme conditions near a black hole, such as high temperatures and tidal forces, would make survival impossible.
Crossing the event horizon of a black hole would be absolutely possible if the hole was large enough not to have significant tidal force which tends to "spaghettify" any object approaching a smaller black hole. The more massive the black hole, the gentler the tidal force; for a smaller one, tidal force would stretch a person beyond hope of survival. Of course, this presumes the astronaut in question would have avoided the intense heat of any accretion disk, hazards of other infalling matter, intense radiation of relativistic-speed polar jets, etc. Subjectively, it's been suggested that a person falling into a large black hole may not even be aware they've crossed the event horizon.
Nothing
No, it is not possible to survive a black hole due to its intense gravitational pull and the extreme conditions within it.
No, it is not possible for humans to survive a black hole due to its extreme gravitational forces and intense radiation.
No, it is not possible to survive in a black hole due to its extreme gravitational forces that would crush anything entering it.
No, it is not possible for anything to survive a black hole due to its intense gravitational pull that even light cannot escape from.
You can't - that's the whole idea of a black hole. Don't get near a black hole in the first place.
Basically none. No atom will survive the forces in a black hole. (However, all the mass that falls into the black hole will still be there.)
No, it is not possible for humans to survive the extreme conditions of a black hole due to its intense gravitational pull and radiation.
Due to the immense gravity of a black hole, no life we can currently fathom could survive in one.
there is no such thing as that
no because it would destroy the space if it went in to a black hole
you cant unless your unstopble