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Ribosomes create polypeptides as part of the process of protein synthesis, which is essential for cellular function and structure. They read the messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence, translating the genetic code into a specific sequence of amino acids. This sequence is linked together to form a polypeptide chain, which can then fold into a functional protein. Polypeptides serve various roles in the cell, including acting as enzymes, structural components, and signaling molecules.
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What part of the cell are polypeptides made in?
Polypeptides are made in the ribosomes of the cell. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis by translating the information from messenger RNA (mRNA) into amino acid sequences, which eventually form polypeptides.
What is coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at the organelle called?
The coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at the ribosomes.
What is the substance that is produced by ribosomes?
Proteins (or more accurately, polypeptides)
Which organelle produces polypeptides that later become proteins?
Ribosomes are the organelles responsible for producing polypeptides, which are later folded into proteins. Ribosomes can be found in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.
What organelles are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell?
There are four different organelles that deal with making protein which are ribosomes, the nucleus, rough endoplasmic reticulum, and the golgi apparatus. Of these four organelles, the ribosome assembles the polypeptides to create protein while the other four help create the protein needed.
Ribosomes assemble polypeptides?
Amino acids are assembled in ribosomes. Polypeptides are the out products.
What part of the cell are polypeptides made in?
Polypeptides are made in the ribosomes of the cell. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis by translating the information from messenger RNA (mRNA) into amino acid sequences, which eventually form polypeptides.
What is coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at the organelle called?
The coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at the ribosomes.
What is the substance that is produced by ribosomes?
Proteins (or more accurately, polypeptides)
Which organelle produces polypeptides that later become proteins?
Ribosomes are the organelles responsible for producing polypeptides, which are later folded into proteins. Ribosomes can be found in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.
What would be required to create a protein orangelle?
There are four prominent organelles used to make a protein, which are the nucleus , ribosomes, rough endoplasmic reticulum and golgi apparatus. However, it is the ribosomes that assemble the polypeptides; the others assist.
What organelles are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell?
There are four different organelles that deal with making protein which are ribosomes, the nucleus, rough endoplasmic reticulum, and the golgi apparatus. Of these four organelles, the ribosome assembles the polypeptides to create protein while the other four help create the protein needed.
Are ribosomes present in bacteria?
True. The ribosomes are where polypeptides are assembled from amino acids. Bacterial (prokaryotic) ribosomes are smaller than eukaryotic ones.
What cellular structure assembles amino acids into polypeptides?
Ribosomes are the cellular structures responsible for assembling amino acids into polypeptides during the process of protein synthesis. Ribosomes are composed of rRNA and proteins and can be found in the cytoplasm or on the endoplasmic reticulum.
What cell have synthesizing polypeptides?
Ribosomes are the cellular structures responsible for synthesizing polypeptides. They can be found either free-floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum, forming rough ER. During protein synthesis, ribosomes translate messenger RNA (mRNA) into a specific sequence of amino acids, ultimately forming polypeptides. This process is essential for producing proteins necessary for various cellular functions.
Why do you have ribosomes?
Ribosomes are a minute particle that consists of RNA and similar proteins that are located in the cytoplasm of living cells. Their purpose is to bind mRNA and tRNA in order to synthesize polypeptides and proteins.
Are proteins also peptides?
PRoteins are formed as polypeptides from ribosomes. The polypeptide undergoes biophysical and chemical changes to get 2D and further 3D structure. So proteins in general, are polypeptides that are folded with cetrain stable conformation.
