ribosome
Long chains of amino acids create proteins which are essential molecules in our bodies responsible for various functions such as building and repairing tissues, regulating body processes, and supporting the immune system.
The rough endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membranes involved in the production of proteins. Protein synthesis occurs in the ribosomes, which are attached to the outside of the rough ER, giving it a 'rough' appearance.
The sweat gland that produces a secretion containing proteins and fats, in addition to water and salt, is the apocrine gland. These glands are primarily located in areas such as the armpits and groin and become active during puberty. The secretion from apocrine glands is thicker and can contribute to body odor when broken down by bacteria on the skin.
Enzymes are proteins, so the answer to what organelled does protein synthesis is ribosomes. The coding information on the DNA is translated into mRNA in the nucleus. This mRNA, after being processes, travels out of the nucleus to join with some mRNA to become a ribosome, which will change (with the help of tRNA) all this information into a chain of amino acids which ultimately becomes a protein. However, if what you are asking is what organelle does the enzymatic reactions inside a cell, the answer's quite different. The main organelle that does that is the lysosomes. Other organelles that also does similar functions are a group called microbodies, which include peroxisomes, glyoxisomes, and glycosomes.
Both peptides and proteins are made up of strings of the body's basic building blocks – amino acids – and held together by peptide bonds. In basic terms, the difference is that peptides are made up of smaller chains of amino acids than proteins. ... As a general rule, a peptide contains two or more amino acids.
Long chains of amino acids create proteins which are essential molecules in our bodies responsible for various functions such as building and repairing tissues, regulating body processes, and supporting the immune system.
A chain of more than 50 amino acids is called a protein. Chains of amino acids in general can be called polypeptides - which refers to the type of bond between the amino acids (a peptide bond).
The rough endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membranes involved in the production of proteins. Protein synthesis occurs in the ribosomes, which are attached to the outside of the rough ER, giving it a 'rough' appearance.
Yes, in a way, ribosomes can be compared to a construction site in a cell. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, which is crucial for building and repairing cell structures. They read the genetic information in mRNA and use it to assemble amino acids into proteins, much like construction workers following a blueprint to build a structure. Just as a construction site is essential for creating a building, ribosomes are essential for creating proteins in a cell.
The sweat gland that produces a secretion containing proteins and fats, in addition to water and salt, is the apocrine gland. These glands are primarily located in areas such as the armpits and groin and become active during puberty. The secretion from apocrine glands is thicker and can contribute to body odor when broken down by bacteria on the skin.
Muscles
They are made as peptides on ribosomes. Later they become other proteins incytoplasm
No, DNA and RNA (of which there are several types) are nucleic acids. All enzymes (if one adheres to the strict definition of the term) are proteins. Proteins are made of sequences of amino acids (coded for by nucleic acid genome) joined by peptide bonds or are polypeptides until they adopt their functional shape i.e. become enzymes and can act on specific substrate molecules. DNA is the genetic code (i.e. 'the stuff of genes') for most organisms, some viruses have an RNA genome. Summary - DNA/RNA contain the instructions to build proteins.
Yes. It causes the proteins to become denatured. They will not work as they should.
have proteins
Proteins are composed of long chains of amino acids. These amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds to form polypeptides, which then fold into specific three-dimensional structures to carry out various functions in the body.
Very hard to explain this. An organelle in your cells converts fats to energy