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Iron fillings are made up of small magnetic domains that align themselves with an external magnetic field due to the magnetic forces between the fillings and the field. This alignment results in the fillings forming patterns in the direction of the magnetic field lines, making the field around a magnet visible.

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Why iron filling line themselves up around the magnet?

Iron fillings align themselves around a magnet because the magnet creates a magnetic field that exerts a force on the iron filings. This force causes the iron filings to line up in the direction of the magnetic field, demonstrating the magnetic field lines.


How do the iron fillings behave when sprinkled over the bar or horseshoe magnet?

The iron fillings will align with the magnetic field produced by the magnet, forming elongated patterns along the field lines. They will cluster around the poles of the magnet, where the magnetic field is the strongest.


Where is the strongest magnetic field on a bar magnets and iron fillings?

The strongest magnetic field in a bar magnet is typically found at its poles, where the magnetic field lines are most concentrated. When iron filings are scattered around a bar magnet, they align themselves along the magnetic field lines, showing the strongest magnetic field at the poles and diminishing in strength towards the center of the magnet. This visual representation helps illustrate the direction and intensity of the magnetic field.


What happens when a horse shoe magnet is dipped in iron fillings?

When a horseshoe magnet is dipped in iron filings, the iron filings become magnetized and align themselves along the magnetic field lines emitted by the magnet. The filings cling to the magnet, visually demonstrating the shape and strength of the magnetic field. This process highlights the magnetic properties of the iron filings, which temporarily become magnets themselves due to the influence of the horseshoe magnet.


Why sprinkling iron filings in magnetic field on the cardboard around the wire they will align themselves in concentric circle?

When iron filings are sprinkled around a wire carrying an electric current, they align themselves along the magnetic field lines created by the current. The magnetic field generated by the current follows a circular pattern around the wire, and the magnetic properties of the iron filings cause them to respond to this field. As a result, the filings arrange themselves in concentric circles, visually demonstrating the shape and direction of the magnetic field around the wire. This phenomenon illustrates the relationship between electricity and magnetism, as described by Ampère's law.

Related Questions

How can you use iron fillings to show the shape of a magnetic field?

You can sprinkle iron fillings near a magnet to observe the pattern of the magnetic field. The iron fillings will align along the magnetic field lines, making the shape of the magnetic field visible. This technique helps visualize the direction and strength of the magnetic field.


What happens when you place iron fillings around a magnet?

The fillings align themselves according to the magnetic field created by the magnet. *See the related links to images of the fillings behaving this way, along with a drawing representing the magnetic fields to which the filings align. You can see how the fillings behave similarly in each of the different photos. (see also related question below)


What happens when you sprinkle iron fillings near a magnet?

When iron fillings are sprinkled near a magnet, they will be attracted to the magnet and align themselves along the magnetic field lines. This occurs because the iron fillings are small magnetic dipoles with north and south poles that align with the magnetic field of the magnet.


Why iron filling line themselves up around the magnet?

Iron fillings align themselves around a magnet because the magnet creates a magnetic field that exerts a force on the iron filings. This force causes the iron filings to line up in the direction of the magnetic field, demonstrating the magnetic field lines.


How do the iron fillings behave when sprinkled over the bar or horseshoe magnet?

The iron fillings will align with the magnetic field produced by the magnet, forming elongated patterns along the field lines. They will cluster around the poles of the magnet, where the magnetic field is the strongest.


What do the poles of a magnetized needle on a compass align themselves with?

The poles of a magnetized needle on a compass align themselves with the Earth's magnetic field, pointing towards the magnetic north and south poles. This alignment helps the needle to indicate the direction of north.


What happens when iron filings are exposed to a magnetic field?

When iron filings are exposed to a magnetic field, they align themselves along the magnetic field lines, creating a visible pattern that shows the direction and strength of the magnetic field.


Why does ferrofluid spike when exposed to a magnetic field?

Ferrofluid spikes when exposed to a magnetic field because the nanoparticles in the fluid align themselves with the magnetic field lines, causing them to form spikes or peaks.


What happens when a horse shoe magnet is dipped in iron fillings?

When a horseshoe magnet is dipped in iron filings, the iron filings become magnetized and align themselves along the magnetic field lines emitted by the magnet. The filings cling to the magnet, visually demonstrating the shape and strength of the magnetic field. This process highlights the magnetic properties of the iron filings, which temporarily become magnets themselves due to the influence of the horseshoe magnet.


What do you sprinkle on a magnetic field to see it?

iron fillings


When no current is present the compass needles will?

When no current is present, the compass needles will align themselves with the Earth's magnetic field, pointing towards the magnetic north pole. This is because the Earth's magnetic field exerts a force on the compass needle, causing it to align in a north-south direction.


How do iron filings react to a magnet?

Iron filings are attracted to a magnet and align themselves along the magnetic field lines, forming a pattern that shows the shape and direction of the magnetic field.