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Vortexes (wind in circles) are formed when masses of air (even water) move up or down significantly, toward or away from the equator. The Earth is rotating, and its surface is curved. The differences in momentum express as a "whirl", and it maintains until the difference in momentum is lost via friction. The wind rotates in circles because the Earth's surface is curved and moving in circles.

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Related Questions

Do the winds swirl around the eye of the tornado?

Not all tornadoes have an eyelike feature, but the winds do swirl around a center of rotation, whether it is marked by an eye or not.


Is when the speed of a storm winds increases and winds begin to swirl a tropical strom?

When the speed of a storm's winds increases and they start to swirl in a circular motion, it is known as a tropical storm. This circular motion is one of the defining characteristics of a tropical storm, which can lead to further intensification into a hurricane.


In Australia what direction does the wind swirl in a cyclone?

In Australia, a cyclones winds travel in a clockwise direction. In the northern hemisphere, the winds travel in a counterclockwise direction.


Are doldrums characterized by weak winds or strong winds?

weak winds because doldrums are calm winds on the earth.


What is a primary cause for surface winds on earth?

A primary cause for surface winds on the earth is the Earths Rotation.


How many types of global winds are there?

There are three main types of global winds: trade winds, westerlies, and polar easterlies. These winds are driven by the Earth's rotation and the unequal heating of the Earth's surface.


Why do global winds curve as they blow from one part of the Earth's surface to another?

The winds curve because of the rotation of the Earth.


What factors contribute contribute global winds?

The shape of the earth, uneven heating, and rotating earth contribute to global winds.


What make the strongest winds on earth?

Tornadoes have winds that can exceed 300 mph.


Which portion of Earth's atmosphere are the trade winds in?

The Trade Winds are in the lowest layer of the Earth's atmosphere. The Trade Winds blow near the equator. They are so called as trade in the days of sail relied upon these winds.


How many centuries have winds been on earth?

Ever since the world formed, temperature variations and the spinning of the earth has caused winds.


What are permanent winds?

Permanent winds are global wind patterns that blow consistently in the same direction year-round. These winds are caused by the Earth's rotation and the unequal heating of the Earth's surface. Examples of permanent winds include the trade winds and the westerlies.

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