Arche bacteria are much closer to eukaryotes.Bacteria also have some similarities. NO. Archaea, Bacteria and Eukaryota. Bacteria are more closely related to the more complex organisms (Eukaryotes). Archaea are now considered in their own domain. The Archaea in plankton are the most abundant organism on the planet.
Eukaryotic cells are more complex then prokaryotic cells. This is because they are larger in size and have membrane bound organelles. They are have an enclosed nucleus.
Bacteria and Archaea typically have higher surface-to-volume ratios compared to eukaryotes due to their smaller size and simpler structures. This increased ratio facilitates more efficient nutrient exchange across their cell membranes, allowing for faster growth rates. In contrast, eukaryotes, being larger and more complex, often have lower surface-to-volume ratios, which can limit their nutrient uptake and cellular processes. As a result, prokaryotes like bacteria and archaea can often reproduce and metabolize more rapidly than eukaryotic cells.
Prokaryotes are older, more basic in function and shape, do not contain a true nucleus or any membrane-bound organelles, unicellular (for the most part - some bacteria have multicellular stages in their life), and consist of bacteria and archae (old bacteria). Eukaryotes can be uni- or multi-cellular, have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, are generally more complex in shape and function, much larger than prokaryotes and evolved later in history. These are just some basic comparisons.
The eukaryotic cell's structure is more complex than the prokaryotic type. The eukaryptic cell has a "true" nucleus, for one.
Arche bacteria are much closer to eukaryotes.Bacteria also have some similarities. NO. Archaea, Bacteria and Eukaryota. Bacteria are more closely related to the more complex organisms (Eukaryotes). Archaea are now considered in their own domain. The Archaea in plankton are the most abundant organism on the planet.
In eukaryotes, DNA synthesis is expected to be more complex than in bacteria because eukaryotic cells have larger and more complex genomes, with multiple linear chromosomes and additional regulatory mechanisms. This complexity requires more intricate coordination of DNA replication processes in eukaryotic cells compared to bacteria, which typically have simpler circular genomes.
Archaea are more similar to bacteria than eukaryotes. They are both prokaryotic organisms, lacking a true nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotes.
Archaea are more closely related to eukaryotes than bacteria because they share similar genetic and molecular characteristics, such as the presence of introns in their genes and similar RNA polymerases. This suggests a closer evolutionary relationship between archaea and eukaryotes compared to bacteria.
Bacteria is typically smaller than Eukaryotes. In fact, Eukaryotes have an organelle called the mitochondria which resemble an enveloped bacteria.
Bacteria are simple prokaryote cells. Other cells are eukaryotes. For more information on eukaryotes and prokaryotes, please see the related links below.
More complex eukaryotes do not necessarily have more chromosomes than simpler eukaryotes do. An example from the Holt Science book is that fruit flies have 8 chromosomes, potatoes have 48, and humans have 46. The human cells are more complex, but they don't have quite as many chromosomes as potatoes!
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Eukaryotes have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotes do not. Eukaryotes are typically larger and more complex than prokaryotes.
Eukaryotes are larger and usually more complex than prokaryotes. Eukaryotes have many membrane-bound organelles but prokaryotes do not tend to have many organelles (and they are rarely surrounded by a membrane).
Eukaryotic cells are more complex then prokaryotic cells. This is because they are larger in size and have membrane bound organelles. They are have an enclosed nucleus.
Since they have more than one cell, the cells in them are eukaryotes. Prokaryotes are bacteria and insects are have to have eukaryotic cells.