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Action potentials play a crucial role in transmitting electrical signals along neurons, allowing for communication within the nervous system. They are essential for the initiation and propagation of nerve impulses, leading to various physiological functions such as muscle contraction, sensation, and behavior. Action potentials also help maintain the resting membrane potential of cells and facilitate information processing in the brain.

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1y ago

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Do action potentials in the same neuron come in different sizes and shapes?

Yes, but that is not relevant. The important thing is the frequency of action potential


What was the effect of curare on eliciting an action potential?

It creates an action potential


Will a hyperpolarization graded potential lead to an action potential?

No, hyperpolarization graded potentials do not lead to action potentials. Hyperpolarization makes the membrane potential more negative, which inhibits the generation of an action potential by increasing the distance from the threshold potential needed to trigger an action potential.


Why is the sodium potassium pump important to an action potential?

Because it will prevent you from getting bit by insects such as Mosquitoes.


What is the regeneration of action potential called?

The regeneration of action potential is called "propagation." It involves the transmission of the action potential along the length of the neuron's axon.


Why is the cardiac action potential longer?

The reason why cardiac muscle has a longer action potential is to extend the absolute refractory period to prevent another action potential. If too many action potentials stimulate the cardiac muscle it can get into tetanus which keeps the heart continuously contracted without relaxation.


Why does curare create an action potential?

Curare does NOT create an action potential. It binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (which are primarily excitatory), and prevents the formation of an action potential.


Also called a nerve impulse transmitted by axons?

action potential


Why does curare appear to generate an action potential?

It doesn't. I prevents an action potential from forming.


What transmission of the depolarization wave along the neurons membrane?

Action potential


What is negative after-potential?

The negative after-potential is a brief hyperpolarization phase following an action potential in a neuron. This phase occurs as potassium ions continue to exit the cell, leading to a temporary increase in membrane potential beyond the resting state. It is important for re-establishing the resting membrane potential and preparing the neuron for the next action potential.


Can subthreshold stimulation cause an action potential?

No, subthreshold stimulation is not sufficient to trigger an action potential. The membrane potential needs to reach a certain threshold level for an action potential to be generated. Subthreshold stimulation only produces graded potentials that do not reach the threshold for firing an action potential.