opposite electric charge
Yes, a negatively charged balloon can pick up small pieces of paper due to the attraction between the negative charge on the balloon and the positive charge on the paper. This phenomenon is a result of static electricity.
The glass rod will become charged and attract the paper due to static electricity. This is because rubbing the glass rod with cloth transfers electrons, giving the rod a negative charge. The paper, being neutral, will be attracted to the negatively charged rod.
The friction between two different materials in the right combination (this case your hair and a rubber balloon) causes free valence electrons (the electrons in the outer most orbit around an atom) to move from one item to the other, causing an excess of electrons (negative charge) in one and a deficit (positive) in the other. When put near the paper with an opposite charge, the paper will jump to the balloon. Opposites attract.
The positive charge on the paper will be attracted to the negatively charged comb. The paper will be pulled towards the comb due to electrostatic attraction. If the charges are strong enough, the paper may stick to the comb temporarily.
A photocopier is charged using a process called electrophotography. Initially, a photoconductive drum is negatively charged with a high-voltage corona wire or laser. When light reflects off the original document onto the drum, it discharges specific areas, creating a latent image. Toner, which is also negatively charged, adheres to the positively charged areas of the drum, allowing the image to be transferred onto paper during the copying process.
When the balloon is rubbed against hair or clothing, it gains a static electric charge. The paper pieces become attracted to the balloon due to this static electricity, which causes the positively charged balloon to attract the negatively charged paper pieces.
When you rub a balloon against your hair or clothes, it becomes charged with static electricity. The paper is also charged with static electricity, and opposites attract - the negatively charged paper sticks to the positively charged balloon.
The bits of paper were attracted to the charged balloon because of the static electricity. This attraction caused the bits of paper to move towards the balloon.
Rubbing a balloon on your head creates static electricity. The balloon becomes negatively charged, which attracts the positively charged paper bits. This attraction causes the paper bits to stick to the balloon.
The charged balloon creates an electric field around it, which polarizes the small bits of paper, causing them to be attracted towards the balloon. This is due to the interaction between the charged balloon's electric field and the charges within the paper.
When a balloon is rubbed with polythene, electrons transfer between the two materials causing the balloon to become negatively charged. The negatively charged balloon will attract the neutral piece of paper due to the electrostatic force between opposite charges.
When a balloon is rubbed against hair or fabric, it becomes charged with static electricity. The charged balloon creates an electric field around it. The small bits of paper are also charged or polarized by the electric field of the balloon, causing them to be attracted to the balloon.
Yes, a negatively charged balloon can pick up small pieces of paper due to the attraction between the negative charge on the balloon and the positive charge on the paper. This phenomenon is a result of static electricity.
Rubbing a piece of cloth on a balloon creates static electricity. The friction between the cloth and the balloon transfers negatively charged electrons from the cloth to the balloon, causing the balloon to become negatively charged. This static charge can then attract or repel other objects, such as small pieces of paper or hair.
When an inflated balloon is rubbed with a woolen cloth, it becomes charged with static electricity. When the charged balloon is brought near pieces of paper, the static electricity causes the paper to be attracted towards the balloon due to the electric charges interacting with each other.
Most of the time, in an object, its negative and positive charges are balanced, which makes it a neutrally-charged object. Sometimes, when some objects come into contact with other things, they gather more charges of one type. If there are more electrons, they are negatively-charged. If there are more protons, they are positively-charged. Because opposites attract, an object which is negatively-charged will attract another object which is positively-charged and vice versa.
One simple experiment to show that there are two types of electric charges (positive and negative) is to rub a balloon with a wool cloth. The balloon will gain a negative charge, while the cloth will gain a positive charge. When the negatively charged balloon is brought close to small pieces of paper or dust, they will be attracted to the balloon, demonstrating the presence of opposite charges.