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Prokaryotes do not have a distinct nucleus, so transcription and translation both occur in the cytoplasm simultaneously. In eukaryotes, transcription occurs in the nucleus while translation occurs in the cytoplasm, separated by nuclear envelope. Furthermore, eukaryotes have additional complexity due to post-transcriptional modifications and protein processing that prokaryotes lack.

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1y ago

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Related Questions

What is the product of protein synthesis?

A protein. That's what protein synthesis means.


How are the different types of RNA similar?

They all function in protein synthesis.


Structure responsible for protein synthesis?

Ribosomes, are responsible for protein synthesis.


What is the role of rRNA the protein synthesis?

it hold the protein synthesis in the ribosomes


How can mutation affect protein synthesis in cell?

Mutations can make the protein synthesise incorrectly making diseases or weak parts in your body. Mutations can affect protein synthesis in cells by affecting the protein, messing up the whole DNA sequence and making the organism different from other average organisms.


How is protein synthesis different in prokaryotes and eurkaryotes?

One way that protein synthesis differs between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is that gene groups that produce proteins are organized into operons in prokaryotes, but they are not organized into operons in eukaryotes. Also, protein synthesis in eukaryotes involves more protein and is a more intricate process than in prokaryotes.


What is the center of protein synthesis?

Ribosomes play important role in the protein synthesis.


The processes of transcription and translation are collectively known as?

Protein Synthesis


What do the ribosomes job?

They provide surface for protein synthesis. They are the sites of protein synthesis.


What is protein synthesis-?

Protein synthesis is the process by which proteins are made in the body.


Why protein synthesis?

Protein synthesis-growth====its the process in how we grow, how characteristics are brought out in us e.g. an enxyme in your stomach digests protein. If protein synthesis didnt produce this we wouldntdigest protein. Same goes for everythng else.


What is DNA to RNA to protein?

Protein synthesis