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Light follows the Law of Sines in refraction and reflection'

sin(I)/VI = sin(T)/VT=sin(R)=VI.

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How is the index of refraction of a substance related to the speed of light in the substance?

The index of refraction of a substance is inversely proportional to the speed of light in that substance. This means that as the index of refraction of a substance increases, the speed of light in that substance decreases.


What will happen to the angle of refraction if the angle of incidence is made smaller for light passing from rarer to denser medium and how?

If the angle of incidence is made smaller for light passing from a rarer to a denser medium, the angle of refraction will also decrease. This is because of the law of refraction, which states that light bends towards the normal when moving from a rarer medium to a denser medium. Therefore, as the angle of incidence decreases, the angle of refraction will also decrease.


How can the index of refraction for different substances be determined mathematically?

The index of refraction of a substance can be determined mathematically using Snell's Law, which relates the angle of incidence and refraction to the refractive indices of the two substances involved. By measuring the angles of incidence and refraction, the index of refraction can be calculated using the formula n = sin(i) / sin(r), where n is the refractive index, i is the angle of incidence, and r is the angle of refraction.


How is the speed of light affected as light passes at an angle from air to water?

Every substance has its own index of refraction. The index of refraction affects the speed of the light passing through it. Air has an index of refraction of about 1.00 whereas water has an index of refraction of about 1.33. a simple ratio formula can be used to determine the final speed of the light through the water. (Vi/Vf)=(Ni/Nf) where v is the speed of light and N is the index of refraction. The angle would also change. The path of the light would 'bend' toward the normal line which is an imaginary line that runs perpendicular to the line where the air meets the water. Equation to find angle is (N2/N1) = Sin(angle1)/Sin(angle2).


What is a good link to see pictures of light refraction?

A good place to see pictures of light refraction is on Google Images or science websites such as National Geographic or ScienceDaily. You can search for "light refraction" or "photos of light refraction" to find a variety of images showcasing this phenomenon.

Related Questions

What is light refraction used for?

Refraction of light allows for the change of appearance of an object


How do you find the speed of light in jello using the angle of incidence and angle of refraction?

Use Snell's Law. Snell's Law is: Sin i divided by Sin r, where "i" is the angle of incidence and 'r" is the angle of refraction.


When is refraction used for in a play or how could you use refraction in a theatrical production?

Its used when the light is transmitted out of the light source.. Genius


How do you calculate the angle of refraction?

The angle of refraction can be calculated using Snell's Law, which states that the ratio of the sines of the angles of incidence and refraction is equal to the ratio of the velocities of light in the two media. The formula is given as sin(theta1) / sin(theta2) = v1/v2, where theta1 and theta2 are the angles of incidence and refraction, and v1 and v2 are the velocities of light in the two media.


How is the index of refraction of a substance related to the speed of light in the substance?

The index of refraction of a substance is inversely proportional to the speed of light in that substance. This means that as the index of refraction of a substance increases, the speed of light in that substance decreases.


What is the index of refraction of a material if the angle of incidence in air is 50 degrees and the angle of refraction in the material is 40 degrees?

When a ray of light passes from material 1 to material 2: N1 sin θ1 = N2 sin θ2 where N1 & N2 are the refractive indices of the materials, and θ1 is the angle of incidence, θ2 the angle of refraction. From air to the material: N1 = 1.00, θ1 = 40°, θ2 = 50°, N2 = unknown, the index of refraction of the material: → 1.00 x sin 50° = N2 x sin 40° → N2 = 1.00 x sin 50° ÷ sin 40° → N2 ≈ 1.1917 (the index of refraction of the material)


What will happen to the angle of refraction if the angle of incidence is made smaller for light passing from rarer to denser medium and how?

If the angle of incidence is made smaller for light passing from a rarer to a denser medium, the angle of refraction will also decrease. This is because of the law of refraction, which states that light bends towards the normal when moving from a rarer medium to a denser medium. Therefore, as the angle of incidence decreases, the angle of refraction will also decrease.


How can the index of refraction for different substances be determined mathematically?

The index of refraction of a substance can be determined mathematically using Snell's Law, which relates the angle of incidence and refraction to the refractive indices of the two substances involved. By measuring the angles of incidence and refraction, the index of refraction can be calculated using the formula n = sin(i) / sin(r), where n is the refractive index, i is the angle of incidence, and r is the angle of refraction.


How does refraction change light?

What is Refraction?? What is Refraction??


The refractive index of water is 1.33 a ray is incident from water on air at an angle of incidence equal to 30 degree what is the angle of refraction in air?

nwater * sin 30=nair *sin(angle of refraction) 1.33*0.5=1*sin(angle of refraction) sin(angle of refractiob)=0.665 angle of refraction inair=41.6 degrees nwater * sin 30=nair *sin(angle of refraction) 1.33*0.5=1*sin(angle of refraction) sin(angle of refractiob)=0.665 angle of refraction inair=41.6 degrees


What is used to describe how medium reflects light?

Index of refraction


What is used to describe how the medium reflects light?

Index of refraction