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The boiling point of chlorine is lower than that of iodine primarily due to differences in molecular size and intermolecular forces. Chlorine (Cl₂) is a smaller molecule with weaker London dispersion forces compared to iodine (I₂), which is larger and has stronger van der Waals forces due to its greater number of electrons. As a result, less energy is required to overcome the intermolecular forces in chlorine, leading to its lower boiling point.
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Why boiling point of Chlorine is lower than boiling point of water?
The boiling point of chlorine is lower than that of water primarily due to the differences in molecular structure and intermolecular forces. Chlorine (Cl₂) is a diatomic molecule held together by relatively weak van der Waals (dispersion) forces, while water (H₂O) has strong hydrogen bonding between its molecules. These stronger hydrogen bonds in water require more energy to break, resulting in a higher boiling point. Thus, chlorine boils at a lower temperature compared to water.
Why boiling point of fluorine is less than iodine?
The boiling point of fluorine is lower than that of iodine primarily due to the differences in molecular size and intermolecular forces. Fluorine, being a smaller molecule with weaker London dispersion forces, requires less energy to transition from liquid to gas compared to iodine, which is larger and has stronger dispersion forces due to its greater number of electrons. Consequently, iodine's higher molecular weight and stronger intermolecular interactions result in a higher boiling point.
Does iodine have a higher melting and boiling point than florine?
Yes.
Why does the boiling point of methylated spirits drop?
The boiling point of methanol is lower than the boiling point of ethanol.
What is clorine's melting point?
the melting point of chlorine is -101.5 °C and its boiling point is -34.04 °C
Would you expect the boiling point of chlorine to be higher or lower than that of iodine?
I would expect the boiling point of chlorine to be lower than that of iodine. This is because chlorine is a smaller molecule with weaker London dispersion forces, while iodine is a larger molecule with stronger forces due to its larger size.
Does chlorine have a higher boiling point than iodine?
Yes, chlorine has a higher boiling point than iodine. Chlorine has a boiling point of -34.6 degrees Celsius, while iodine has a boiling point of 184 degrees Celsius.
Would you expect the bolling point of chlorine to be higher or lower than that of iodine explain?
The boiling point of iodine (184.3 0C) is substantially higher than the boiling point of chlorine (-34 0C). Each element occurs at standard temperature and pressure as diatomic molecules; iodine molecules have substantially more mass than chlorine molecules; dispersion forces will be higher beween iodine molecules as they have more electrons than chlorine molecules. Both these factors contribute, mass will alomost certainly be the predominant factor.
Is The boiling point of chlorine is lower than the boiling point of water?
The boiling point of Chlorine is 239.11 Kelvin (equivalent to 34.04 degrees Celsius or -29.272 degrees Fahrenheit).The boiling point of water is 373.15 Kelvin (equivalent to 100 degrees Celsius or 212 degrees Fahrenheit).
Does chlorine or oxygen has higher boiling point?
Chlorine has a higher boiling point than oxygen. Chlorine's boiling point is -34.6 degrees Celsius, while oxygen's boiling point is -183 degrees Celsius.
What is the boiling point of chlorine in Celsius?
The boiling point of chlorine is 239.11 K, or -34.04°C.
Why does 1-chlorohexane have a higher boiling point than 1-iodohexane?
You question is factually incorrect, 1-chlorohexane has a LOWER boiling point (135.1℃) than 1-iodohexane boiling point (181℃).The boiling point is affected by the fact that Iodine is a heavier atom than Chlorine, it takes more energy to get it to vaporize when in an otherwise equivalent compound.
Why boiling point of Chlorine is lower than boiling point of water?
The boiling point of chlorine is lower than that of water primarily due to the differences in molecular structure and intermolecular forces. Chlorine (Cl₂) is a diatomic molecule held together by relatively weak van der Waals (dispersion) forces, while water (H₂O) has strong hydrogen bonding between its molecules. These stronger hydrogen bonds in water require more energy to break, resulting in a higher boiling point. Thus, chlorine boils at a lower temperature compared to water.
What are the melting and boiling points of iodine?
Melting point 113.5°C Boiling point 184.35°C
What is the normal boiling point of iodine in degrees Celsius?
The normal boiling point of iodine is 184 degrees Celsius.
Is Iodine the highest boiling point?
No it does not.
What is Chlorine's melting point and boiling point in degrees Celsius?
The melting point of chlorine is -100.95 degrees Celsius. The boiling point is -34.55 degrees Celsius.
