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What is one part of the particle theory that is important to diffusion?
One important part of the particle theory for diffusion is that particles are in constant random motion. This motion allows particles to spread out and mix with other particles in a process known as diffusion.
How the particle look like in gas?
In a gas, particles are in constant motion and spread out to fill the space available. They have weak interactions with each other and the container walls, leading to high kinetic energy and random motion. The particles are very small compared to the distance between them.
What are the 4 statements of the particle theory?
All matter is made up of tiny particles. These particles are constantly in motion. There are spaces between the particles. The particles attract each other.
What are the six main points of particle theory?
All matter is made up of tiny particles. These particles are in constant motion. There are spaces between particles. Particles attract each other. Particles have different energy levels. Changes in state occur due to the arrangement and movement of particles.
What is A particle not made up of other particles?
subatomic particleIn physics or chemistry, subatomic particles are the small particles composing nucleons and atoms. There are two types of subatomic particles: elementary particles, which are not made of other particles, and composite particles.
Why is the motion of a gas particle independent of the other gas particle?
Gas particles move independently because they have high kinetic energy that allows them to move freely and collide with one another. The movement of one gas particle is not influenced by neighboring particles because gases are in constant random motion due to collisions with other particles and the walls of their container. This randomness leads to a lack of long-range order in the motion of gas particles.
If the motion of 1 particle of a gas is unaffected by the motion of other particles of the gas unless the particles what?
Unless the particles collide
What explains the motion of micro particles?
Brownian motion. This is random motion of micro particles resultimg from collisions between the particle in question and other particles in the surrounding medium.
What is one part of the particle theory that is important to diffusion?
One important part of the particle theory for diffusion is that particles are in constant random motion. This motion allows particles to spread out and mix with other particles in a process known as diffusion.
How the particle look like in gas?
In a gas, particles are in constant motion and spread out to fill the space available. They have weak interactions with each other and the container walls, leading to high kinetic energy and random motion. The particles are very small compared to the distance between them.
What are the 4 statements of the particle theory?
All matter is made up of tiny particles. These particles are constantly in motion. There are spaces between the particles. The particles attract each other.
What explains particle motion?
There are many kinds of particles and many kinds of motion, so there is more than one answer to that question. In many cases, particle motion is explained by Newtonian mechanics. In other cases, you would need quantum mechanics or Einstein's theory of relativity, or the Maxwell equations if the particles are photons.
What happens when energy is removed from a particle?
When energy is removed from a particle, its kinetic energy decreases, which can slow down or change its motion. The particle may lose energy through collisions with other particles, radiation, or other forms of energy transfer.
What is particles theory of matter?
The Particle Theory has 4 laws: 1) All matter is composed of particles 2) Each of these particles have spaces between them 3) These particles are always in a constant state of motion 4) Because some particles are Negative, & some Positive, they are attracted to each other.
What is the significance of momentum for a massless particle?
The significance of momentum for a massless particle is that it determines the particle's energy and direction of motion. Since a massless particle always travels at the speed of light, its momentum is directly proportional to its energy. Momentum is crucial for understanding how massless particles, such as photons, interact with other particles and fields in physics.
Which waves cause particle motion that is back and forth in a direction parallel to the wave motion?
Transverse waves cause particles to move back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the wave motion. Longitudinal waves, on the other hand, cause particles to move back and forth in a direction parallel to the wave motion.
What is the significance of the Smoluchowski equation in the study of Brownian motion and particle diffusion?
The Smoluchowski equation is important in studying Brownian motion and particle diffusion because it describes how particles move randomly in a fluid. It helps scientists understand how particles spread out and interact with each other, which is crucial in various fields such as chemistry, physics, and biology.
