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It's because running a transformer below its correct frequency means that the magnetic flux density in the iron core is too high. A 400 Hz transformer used at 60 Hz will have a magnetic field 400/60 times too high. That will definitely cause dangerous overheating, even when no load current is drawn from the transformer.

The only way that transformer could be used is to run it at a lower voltage, 60/400 times the voltage.

The flux density is proportional to the voltage divided by the frequency, so a 240 V 400 Hz transformer must be used only at 36 volts on a 60 Hz supply. The load current specification stays the same, if it's a 5-amp transformer that is the same on both supplies.

400 Hz power systems are used in aircraft, because the higher frequency allows smaller and lighter Transformers to be used.

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Can a transformer that operates on 50hz also operate on 60hz?

A transformer that operates on 50hz can also operate on 60hz.It'll operate on any AC frequency.BUT you risk under exciting the core; you should attempt to keep the volts/hertz constant. So if it is designed to run on X volts at 50 Hz, you should apply 1.2 *X volts to it.Another AnswerThe general rule is that you can operate a transformer at a higher frequency than its design frequency, but not at a lower frequency.


Does 110V 60Hz to 110V 50Hz affect the clock?

Yes it is because the motor which drives it uses the hertz frequency to regulate itself. You might find if you move from a 60 hertz area to 50 hertz area and use a stepdown transformer to make your typical 120 volt appliance working on 230 volt that in the same percentual rate the time changes, for the hertz rate that is, app 20 % longer.


Is it possible to use a 220 volts 50 hertz air conditioner in the Philippines at 220 volts 60 hertz?

Simple answer: No.More detailed answer: Consult a licensed electrician to find out if the air conditioner was designed to allow its connections be modified to work safely on either a 50Hz or a 60Hz service.High currents are drawn by air conditioners so, if the connections can't be modified, a heavy and expensive transformer would be necessary to take care of the difference in the way the ground and neutral wires are connected in the 60Hz split-single-phase service compared to the way they are connected in the 50Hz straight single-phase service. Such a transformer would be heavy and expensive to buy.For more detailed information see the answer to the Related Question shown below.


Can 240 volt appliances from NZ run on 240 Volts in the US?

No, 240 volt appliances from New Zealand cannot run on 240 volts in the US. The electrical systems in these countries are different. Appliances intended for use in New Zealand are designed to operate on 230-240 volts at 50 hertz, while in the US, the standard voltage is 120 volts at 60 hertz. Using a 240-volt appliance from New Zealand in the US without a voltage converter or transformer could damage the appliance or pose a safety hazard.


Which of the following is the correct unit of frequency?

Frequency is measured in Hertz. Its symbol is Hz.

Related Questions

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60 cycles = 60 hertz


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The motor, being designed to run on either a 50 or a 60 cycle (a.k.a. hertz) system , will turn faster.


What is the effect of connecting a 50 hertz instrument transformer to a 60 hertz line?

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Does an isolation transformer work from 50 Hz input to 60 Hz output?

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Will a battery charge on fifty hertz?

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Can a transformer that operates on 50hz also operate on 60hz?

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What is the abbreviation for megahertz?

MHz (Hertz is named after Heinrich Rudolf Hertz, therefore is capitalised.)