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Why the neutral line spark when touches the ground in the panel or other circuit?
The neutral conductor, or "grounded conductor", takes the unbalanced current back to its origin if wired correctly. If it finds a ground path before it makes it back to the panel, it will take it. If you take a neutral off its path back to a panel, and happen to touch a grounded surface, such as a metal case, you will become the ground path. That being being said for safety's sake, I will continue. The neutral wire completes the circuit. A neutral wire unattached to a neutral bar is an extension of the "hot" wire, or ungrounded wire, and will spark if grounded. If that unattached neutral touched a different circuit of a different phase, then what ever was connected between the hot and neutral wires just went poof. I hope that helps a little.
What else can I help you with?
If live is kept open could it trip circuit breaker by connecting neutral to ground?
Yes, keeping a live wire open can potentially trip a circuit breaker if the neutral and ground are connected. This can create a potential difference between neutral and ground, leading to a fault current that may trip the breaker. It is unsafe to have a live wire left open and in contact with other conductors.
Some tools dont have ground wire?
Some tools don't have ground wires because the tool exterior is plastic or some other material that will not conduct electricity. The ground is not required unless the case is metal and can become electrified if the "hot" wire touches it.Sometimes the tool's plug is "polarized" by having one contact larger than the other so it can only be inserted into an outlet in one direction, insuring that the same wire is always the ground or neutral and the other is always the "hot" wire. That insures that the tool's ground is always connected to the outlet ground.Other times the plug has a third prong that is the ground or neutral prong and can only be inserted one way in the outlet to insure the ground of the tool is always connected to the ground of the outlet.
Why is an electrical switch always placed on the line side of the wire?
Hots are dedicated to a specific circuit. Neutrals can be shared by other circuits. All the current in a circuit must travel through the hot. This is not always the case with the neutral. The purpose of a switch is to stop the potential voltage from being applied to the load. With the switch on the neutral side of the load this condition is not fulfilled. By shutting the load off with a neutral switch you could not work safely on the load as the potential to ground will still be there and create a shock hazard. As always, if you are in doubt about what to do, the best advice anyone should give you is to call a licensed electrician to advise what work is needed. Before you do any work yourself,on electrical circuits, equipment or appliances,always use a test meter to ensure the circuit is, in fact, de-energized. IF YOU ARE NOT ALREADY SURE YOU CAN DO THIS JOBSAFELY AND COMPETENTLYREFER THIS WORK TO QUALIFIED PROFESSIONALS.
How does a neutral wire work?
Neutral wires are actually ground wires. They enable the circuit to be completed.
What would cause 5 volts to be sensed at water supply pipe?
The water pipe is not properly grounded AND there is a ground fault or neutral imbalance in the house. Alternatively, there could be a neutral problem. In an ideally balanced house, the current on one hot leg balances the current on the other. This means that there is no current on neutral. In practice, there is some imbalance, and that common mode current does flow on neutral. If a circuit has a ground fault, the current return for that circuit is on ground, instead of neutral. That is wrong, and must be corrected. However - neutral and ground ARE connected together at the distribution panel. They are also connected at the street, so imbalance current could flow through ground instead of neutral. How much voltage is dependent on how much impedance. If there is a voltage at the house ground, and no ground fault or major imbalance, it calls into question the adequacy of the ground path, however, it is also possible that neutral is open, causing the imbalance current to flow through ground alone.
How can I test the neutral wire in an electrical circuit?
To test the neutral wire in an electrical circuit, you can use a multimeter set to measure voltage. First, turn off the power to the circuit. Then, place one probe of the multimeter on the neutral wire and the other probe on the ground wire. If the multimeter reads a voltage close to zero, the neutral wire is functioning correctly. If there is a significant voltage reading, there may be an issue with the neutral wire.
If live is kept open could it trip circuit breaker by connecting neutral to ground?
Yes, keeping a live wire open can potentially trip a circuit breaker if the neutral and ground are connected. This can create a potential difference between neutral and ground, leading to a fault current that may trip the breaker. It is unsafe to have a live wire left open and in contact with other conductors.
What is the purpose of the neutral conductor?
The purpose of neutral conductor is to carry the unbalanced load current. It is also a grounded conductor, which effectively places a limit on how much voltage could be present from hot to ground, a safety concern.
How can I test for the presence of a neutral wire in an electrical circuit?
To test for the presence of a neutral wire in an electrical circuit, you can use a multimeter set to measure voltage. First, turn off the power to the circuit. Then, touch one probe of the multimeter to the neutral wire and the other probe to the ground wire or metal box. If the multimeter reads a voltage close to zero, it indicates that the wire is neutral. Remember to always follow safety precautions when working with electricity.
What cause current on the neutral line in a three phase?
Current on neutral in a multi phase system is caused by imbalance between the phases. Question: Are you talking about neutral or ground? The two are very different. Although neutral is grounded, it is expected to be a current carrying conductor, so current on neutral is normal, so to speak. Ground, on the other hand is a protective circuit that is not supposed to have any current on it at all.
Why we don't get shock if we touch neutral wire..we need two wires to close circuit pH and n when circuit closes current will flow around the circuit and one wire gets shocked other not why?
We don't get shocked when we touch neutral and ground because neutral is grounded back at the distribution panel, so the effective voltage between neutral and ground is very low. It won't be zero, because there is current flowing on neutral, causing a voltage difference between the load and the distribution panel, but it is low enough, assuming there is no malfunction, to not cause a shock.In the case of touching hot and neutral, or hot and ground, you will get shocked because there is line voltage between hot and neutral, and because neutral and ground are connected together, there is also line voltage between hot and ground.Note, however, that connecting a load between hot and ground is a violation of the code and the intent of the design, because ground is not rated to carry current except in short term fault conditions - you must always connect a load between hot and neutral, or between hot and hot, as the case may be.
Are you down in football when your butt touches the ground?
yes if his hand touches the ground he is down but only if he is touched by contact and then touches the groundNo. A player is down only when a part of his body other than a hand or a foot touches the ground, or when the officials rule that his forward progress has been stopped.
What happens if neutral and hot touch each other?
If a "hot" wire contacts the "neutral" or ground wire, electrical current flows to the ground.
How does ground fault circuit interrupter act like a small circuit breaker?
A ground fault circuit interrupter or rcd trips when the is leakage current to ground In no fault condition the active and neutral conductor emf's cancel each other out in ground fault condition the emf's become unbalanced resulting in a small voltage being inducted into a toroidal coil which activates a internal trip relay resulting in disconnection of supply domestic rcd's are generaly set to trip at 30ma to ground
How does a ground fault circuit interrupter act like small circuit breaker?
A ground fault circuit interrupter or rcd trips when the is leakage current to ground In no fault condition the active and neutral conductor emf's cancel each other out in ground fault condition the emf's become unbalanced resulting in a small voltage being inducted into a toroidal coil which activates a internal trip relay resulting in disconnection of supply domestic rcd's are generaly set to trip at 30ma to ground
How do you find phase and neutral in the circuit?
Neutral will be closest to protective earth ground. In the US, neutral is white. we can check using tester ,when tester is connected to phase only lamp of the tester glows and when it is connected to the nuetral the lamp does not glow. another method is, connect the voltmeter to any one of the terminal and ground if the voltmeter shows 110v 0r 220v then it is phase and the other is nuetral.
The two wires in my stock 56 Mercury radio are both black but one is larger than the other so which wire is the hot lead and which is the ground?
Chassis is ground (neutral) in a car. The two hot wires are for the radio and the light. Connect the smaller wire to the dash light circuit and the larger wire to the accessory circuit.
