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Glycerol is soluble in polar solvents due to its three hydroxyl (-OH) groups, which can form hydrogen bonds with water and other polar substances. This makes glycerol highly hydrophilic (water-attracting) and allows it to dissolve well in polar solvents. In contrast, glycerol is not soluble in non-polar solvents, as these do not provide the necessary interactions for dissolution.
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Would salt be more soluble in polar solvents?
Yes, salt is more soluble in polar solvents because salt is an ionic compound that dissolves well in substances with opposite charges, such as polar solvents. The positive and negative ions in salt are attracted to the partial charges in polar solvents, allowing for better solubility.
Is non polar soluble?
Nonpolar substances are generally soluble in other nonpolar solvents. Conversely, nonpolar substances are typically not soluble in polar solvents due to the difference in their polarity.
Why are alcohols soluble in polar solvents while hydrocarbons are not?
Alcohols contain a hydroxyl (-OH) group which can form hydrogen bonds with polar solvents, making them soluble. In contrast, hydrocarbons lack these polar functional groups and interactions, leading to poor solubility in polar solvents.
What solvents would naphthalene C10H8 be most soluble?
Naphthalene (C10H8) is most soluble in non-polar solvents such as benzene, toluene, and carbon disulfide due to its non-polar nature and aromatic structure. These solvents can efficiently dissolve naphthalene molecules due to their similar non-polar characteristics.
What types of compounds are fats soluble in?
Fats are soluble in nonpolar compounds such as other fats, oils, and organic solvents like benzene and ether. They are not soluble in water or other polar solvents.
Is glycerol soluble in non-polar solvents?
No, glycerol is not soluble in non-polar solvents due to its polar nature. Glycerol has hydroxyl groups that can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, making it more soluble in polar solvents like water.
What solvents the soap will be soluble in?
Soap is typically soluble in water, as it is used to create soap solutions. Soap can also generally dissolve in other polar solvents such as ethanol or glycerol, but not well in non-polar solvents such as oil or petrol.
Is glycerol soluble in polar solvents?
Yes, glycerol is soluble in polar solvents due to its ability to hydrogen bond with the solvent molecules. Glycerol is a polar molecule itself, containing three hydroxyl groups that can interact with the solvent molecules through hydrogen bonding.
Are polar solutes soluble in nonpolar solvents?
No, polar solutes are generally not soluble in nonpolar solvents.
Is iodine soluble in glycerol?
Yes, Iodine is soluble in glycerol. Although keep in my that Iodine is nonpolar because it has no dipole charges, but Glycerol is in fact polar. This is most likely explained by the polar and nonpolar tendencies of Glycerol.
Would salt be more soluble in polar solvents?
Yes, salt is more soluble in polar solvents because salt is an ionic compound that dissolves well in substances with opposite charges, such as polar solvents. The positive and negative ions in salt are attracted to the partial charges in polar solvents, allowing for better solubility.
In which of these solvents would naphthalene C10H8 be most soluble?
Naphthalene would be most soluble in non-polar solvents such as benzene or hexane because it is a non-polar molecule. Polar solvents like water would not dissolve naphthalene well due to the lack of strong intermolecular interactions between the polar water molecules and the non-polar naphthalene molecules.
What solvent would carbon tetrachloride be more soluble?
Carbon tetrachloride is more soluble in non-polar solvents such as chloroform or carbon disulfide due to its non-polar nature. These solvents have similar chemical properties that allow for greater solubility of carbon tetrachloride compared to polar solvents.
Is non polar soluble?
Nonpolar substances are generally soluble in other nonpolar solvents. Conversely, nonpolar substances are typically not soluble in polar solvents due to the difference in their polarity.
How polar and non polar bonds affect solubility?
Molecules with many polar bonds are soluble in polar solvents.Also, molecules with none or few polar bonds (many non-polar bonds) are soluble in non-polar solvent. e.g Water is a polar solvent so substances with many polar bonds are soluble in it.
Why are alcohols soluble in polar solvents while hydrocarbons are not?
Alcohols contain a hydroxyl (-OH) group which can form hydrogen bonds with polar solvents, making them soluble. In contrast, hydrocarbons lack these polar functional groups and interactions, leading to poor solubility in polar solvents.
Is MgBr2 soluble or insoluble?
MgBr2 is soluble in water and other polar solvents.
