Copper naturally turns from a red into a brownish colour when exposed. A tarnished penny will seem dark brown. It could also possibly mean corrosion where the penny turns a green colour from exposure to the elements. If you look at a brand new penny, it will be a bright red colour, if you look at a circulated penny it will be a dull brown.
Scratching it
The copper in the pennies reacts with the air and forms copper oxide, which is greenish in color. It is a slow process and can be reversed by cleaning the penny with an acidic solution.
The corrosion on a penny is typically a greenish-blue substance called copper oxide that forms when the copper in the penny reacts with oxygen in the air and moisture. This process is known as oxidation and can give the penny a dull or tarnished appearance.
The acid in the drink gets into the tarnished or the dirt particles and will clean it but you might have to leave it in for a few days.
When you put a penny in Sprite, you can observe a chemical reaction taking place due to the copper in the penny. The copper dissolves in the acidic environment of the Sprite, creating a greenish-blue solution on the surface of the penny. Over time, the penny may develop a tarnished appearance.
The hot solution likely removed the copper oxide layer on the penny, revealing the silver-colored zinc underneath. Heating caused a chemical reaction that removed the tarnished layer on the penny, giving it a shiny appearance.
If you have any tarnished pennies in your penny jar, you can easily clean them in vinegar. If you leave your pennies in white vinegar and salt for about 30 minutes and they will come out shiny and pretty clean. Be sure to rinse the vinegar off.
One common way to tarnish a penny is to expose it to acidic substances, such as vinegar or lemon juice, which can cause a chemical reaction with the copper in the penny, resulting in a tarnished appearance. Another method is to heat the penny over a flame, which can also cause it to darken and tarnish.
chemical, because when a penny is tarnished its a chemical change because, its weathered down its destroyed. The tarnish itself is usually either the oxide and/or sulfide of the underlying metal.
I have three items of tarnished silver jewellery
Five cents in uncirculated condition. If the coin is worn/tarnished/shows signs of being in circulation, it may only be worth its face value.
The Tarnished Eye was created in 2004.