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In French, you use l' when the next word that 'le' or 'la' is describing starts with a vowel, like in the word 'aliment', which is a case where you would say l'aliment instead of le aliment You use 'le' or 'la' when it is before a word that starts with a consonant, like the word 'papier'. In that case, you would say le papier, and not l'papier.

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βˆ™ 15y ago
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βˆ™ 13y ago

There is no comepletely accurate way of determining whether a word is feminine or masculine. That's why it's a good idea to learn words with their indefinite articles (un, une).

Here are some word endings commonly found on masculine words:

-age

-b

-ble

-c

-cle

-d

-de

-eau

-ège

-et

-f

-i

-ing

-isme

-k

-l

-m

-ment

-n

-o

-oir

-one

-ou

-p

-r

-s

-ste

-t

-tre

-u

-x

Endings for feminine words:

-ace

-ade

-ale

-ance

-be

-cé

-e

-ee

-ée

-esse

-fe

-ie

-iere

-ine

-ique

-ise

-nne

-sion

-son

-te

-té

-tié

-tion

-ude

-ue

-ule

-ure

*Keep in mind that there are exceptions, and that there are words that are BOTH masculine and feminine. These dual-gender nouns may have different meanings. For example:

le livre - book

la livre - pound

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Q: In French when do you use l' and when do you use le or la?
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